Abstract
A pair of coupled classical oscillators with a general potential and general form of coupling is investigated. For general potentials, the single-frequency solution is shown to be stable for small excitations. For special potentials, such system remains stable for an arbitrary excitation. In both cases, the stability does not depend on the form of coupling. Transition to the instability regime follows from the way how nonlinear potential entrains the energy transfer between the oscillators. Relation between the existence of multi-frequency quasi-periodic or periodic solutions and the instability of single-frequency ones is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Duffing:Erzwungene Schwingungen bei veranderlicher Eigenfrequenz, Vieweg, Braunschweig, 1918.
T.H. Davis:Introduction to nonlinear differential and integral equations, Academic Press, New York, 1962.
L.E. Reichl and W.M. Zheng: Phys. Rev. A29 (1984) 2186.
B. van der Pol: Philos. Mag. Ser.7 (1926) 978.
E.V. Appleton and B. van der Pol: Philos. Mag. Ser.6 (1922) 177.
F. Kaiser: Bioelectrochem. and Bioenerg.41 (1996) 3.
Y. Takeuchi:Global dynamical properties of Lotka-Volterra systems. World Sci. Publ., London, 1996.
C. Suguna, K.K. Chowdhury, and S. Sinha: Phys. Rev. E60 (1999) 5943.
J. Pokorný and T.-M. Wu:Biological aspects of coherence, Academia, Praha, 1999.
F. Kaiser: inNonlinear electromagnetism (Ed. P. Uslenghi), Academic Press, New York, 1980, p. 343.
J. Pokorný and J. Fiala: Czech. J. Phys.44 (1994) 67.
C. Eichwald and K. Kaiser: Biophys. J.65 (1993) 2047.
A. Goldbetter, G. Dupont, and M.J. Berridge: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA87 (1990) 1461.
A.M. Kosevich and A.C. Kovalev:Introduction to nonlinear physical mechanics, Naukovaya dumka, Kiev, 1989 (in Russian).
J. Pokorný and J. Fiala: Neural Network World3 (1994) 299.
J. Fiala and L. Skála:Introduction to nonlinear physics, to be published.
H. Haken:Advanced Synergetics, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1983.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Morávek, Z., Fiala, J. & Skála, L. Dynamics of a pair of coupled nonlinear oscillators. Czech J Phys 52, 843–851 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016215109485
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016215109485