Abstract
The purpose of this work was to investigate the structural state and composition of an SBYa alloy (with natural boron content 1.5%) after prolonged (31 yr) operation in a VK-50 reactor up to complete 10B burnup. It was found that as a result of irradiation the impact viscosity of the alloy decreased from 29 to 12–20 J/cm2. The two-phase structure of the alloy and the elemental composition of the phases after irradiation remained unchanged. As a result of the formation of helium pores in both phases, the alloy density decreased by 5.1%. Two types of operational damage to the alloy were discovered: cracking and focal corrosion on surfaces in contact with water. It was shown that the corrosion resistance of the boron-containing phase is lower than that of the austenite phase.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
R. Murgatroyd and D. Kelly, “Technology and assessment of neutron-absorbing materials,” At. Energy Rev., 15, No. 1, 26–31 (1977).
S. A. Kuznetsov, V. B. Ponomarenko, V. E. Melamed, et al., “Radiation materials engineering,” in: Proceedings of an International Conference on Radiation Materials Engineering, Alushta, May 22- 25, 1992, Khar'kov (1990), Vol. 3, pp. 189–198.
V. D. Risovanyi, E. P. Klochkov, F. V. Risovanaya, et al., “Radiation resistance of control rods with boron steel in a AST-1 reactor,” in: Abstracts of Reports at the Second All-Union Conference on Radiation Materials Engineering, Dimitrovgrad, November 14- 18, 1988.
I. Ya. Emel'yannov, R. V. Grebennikov, B. S. Sergeev, et al., “Effect of tungsten and molybdenum on radiation resistance of boron chromium- iron- nickel alloy,” in: Proceedings of Comecon Conference on “Atomic Energy, Fuel Cycles, Radiation Materials Engineering,” Moscow (1971), pp. 495–500.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khudyakov, A.A., Ostrovskii, Z.E., Risovanyi, V.D. et al. State of SBYa Alloy after 31 Years of Operation in a VK-50 Reactor. Atomic Energy 92, 124–128 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015870505018
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015870505018