Abstract
Axions are one of the few particle-physics candidates for dark matter which are well motivated independently of their possible cosmological role. A brief review is given of the theoretical motivation for axions, their possible role in cosmology, the existing astrophysical limits, and the status of experimental searches.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abbott, L. and Sikivie, P.: 1983, ‘A Cosmological Bound on the Invisible Axion’ Phys. Lett. B120, 133-136.
Battye, R.A. and Shellard, E.P.S.: 1994a, ‘Global String Radiation’ Nucl. Phys. B423, 260-304.
Battye, R.A. and Shellard, E.P.S.: 1994b, ‘Axion String Constraints’ Phys.Rev.Lett. 73, 2954-2957; (E) ibid. 76, 2203–2204 (1996).
Burrows, A., Ressel, T. and Turner, M.: 1990, ‘Axions and SN 1987A: Axion trapping’ Phys. Rev. D42, 3297-3309.
Cheng, H.-Y.: 1988, ‘The Strong CP Problem Revisited’ Phys. Rept. 158, 1-89.
Davis, R.L.: 1986, ‘Cosmic Axions from Cosmic Strings’ Phys. Lett. B180, 225-230.
Davis, R.L. and Shellard, E.P.S.: 1989, ‘Do Axions Need Inflation?’ Nucl. Phys. B324, 167-186.
Dine, M. and Fischler, W.: 1983, ‘The Not So Harmless Axion’ Phys. Lett. B120, 137-141.
Engel, J., Seckel, D. and Hayes, A.C.: 1990, ‘Emission and Detectability of Hadronic Axions from SN 1987A’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 960-963.
Groom, D.E. et al.: 2000, ‘The Review of Particle Physics’ Eur. Phys. J. C15, 1-878. See also http://pdg.lbl.gov/
Hagmann, C. and Sikivie, P.: 1991, ‘Computer Simulation of the Motion and Decay of Global Strings’ Nucl. Phys. B363, 247-280.
Hagmann, C., Chang, S. and Sikivie, P.: 2001, ‘Axion Radiation from Strings’ Phys. Rev. D63, 125018 (12 pp).
Hagmann, C. et al.: 1990, ‘Results from a Search for Cosmic Axions’ Phys. Rev. D42, 1297-1300.
Hagmann, C. et al.: 1998, ‘Results from a High-Sensitivity Search for Cosmic Axions’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2043-2046.
Hagmann, C. et al.: 2000, ‘Cryogenic Cavity Detector for a Large-Scale Cold Dark-Matter Axion Search’ Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A444, 569-583.
Harari, D. and Sikivie, P.: 1987, ‘On the Evolution of Global Strings in the Early Universe’ Phys. Lett. B195, 361-365.
Inoue, Y. et al.: 2000, ‘Recent Results from the Tokyo Axion Helioscope Experiment’ astro-ph/ 0012338.
Janka, H.-T., Keil, W., Raffelt, G. and Seckel, D.: 1996, ‘Nucleon Spin Fluctuations and the Supernova Emission of Neutrinos and Axions’ Phys.Rev.Lett. 76, 2621-2624.
Kim, J.E.: 1987. ‘Light Pseudoscalars, Particle Physics and Cosmology’ Phys. Rept. 150, 1-177.
Kolb, E.W. and Turner, M.S.: 1990, ‘The Early Universe’ Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass.
Linde, A.: 1991, ‘Axions in Inflationary Cosmology’ Phys. Lett. B259, 38-47.
Lyth, D.H.: 1990, ‘A Limit on the Inflationary Energy Density from Axion Isocurvature Fluctuations’ Phys. Lett. B236, 408-410.
Moroi, M. and Murayama, H.: 1998, ‘Axionic Hot Dark Matter in the Hadronic Axion Window’ Phys. Lett. B440, 69-76.
Ogawa, I., Matsuki, S. and Yamamoto, K.: 1996, ‘Interactions of Cosmic Axions with Rydberg Atoms in Resonant Cavities Via the Primakoff Process’ Phys. Rev. D53, R1740-R1744.
Peccei, R.D. and Quinn, H.R.: 1977a, ‘CP Conservation in the Presence of Instantons’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1440-1443.
Peccei, R.D. and Quinn, H.R.: 1977b, ‘Constraints Imposed by CP Conservation in the Presence of Instantons’ Phys. Rev. D16, 1791-1797.
Preskill, J., Wise, M. and Wilczek, F.: 1983, ‘Cosmology of the Invisible Axion’ Phys. Lett. B120, 127-132.
Raffelt, G.G.: 1996, ‘Stars as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics’ University of Chicago Press.
Rosenberg, L. and van Bibber, K.: 2000, ‘Searches for Invisible Axions’ Phys. Rept. 325, 1-39.
Sikivie, P.: 1983, ‘Experimental Tests of the “Invisible” Axion’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 1415-1417; (E) ibid. 52, 695 (1984).
Sikivie, P.: 1996, ‘The Pool Table Analogy to Axion Physics’ Physics Today 49, 22-27.
Sikivie, P. (ed.): 1999, ‘Proceedings Axion Workshop’ Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.) 72, 1-238.
Shellard, E.P.S. and Battye, R.A.: 1998, ‘Cosmic Axions’ astro-ph/9802216.
Turner, M.S.: 1986, ‘Cosmic and Local Mass Density of “Invisible” Axions’ Phys. Rev. D33, 889-896.
Turner, M.S.: 1988, ‘Axions from SN 1987A’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1797-1800.
Turner, M.S. and Wilczek, F.: 1991, ‘Inflationary Axion Cosmology’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 5-8.
van Bibber, K. et al.: 1989, ‘Design for a Practical Laboratory Detector for Solar Axions’ Phys. Rev. D39, 2089-2099.
Weinberg, S.: 1978, ‘A New Light Boson?’ Phys.Rev.Lett. 40, 223-226.
Wilczek, F.: 1978, ‘Problem of Strong P and T Invariance in the Presence of Instantons’ Phys. Rev. Lett. 40, 279-282.
Wuensch, W. U. et al.: 1989, ‘Results of a Laboratory Search for Cosmic Axions and Other Weakly Coupled Light Particles’ Phys. Rev. D40, 3153-3167.
Yamamoto, K. et al.: 2001, ‘The Rydberg Atom Cavity Axion Search’ hep-ph/0101200.
Zioutas, K. et al.: 1999, ‘A Decommissioned LHC Model Magnet as an Axion Telescope’ Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A425, 482-489. See also http://axnd02.cern.ch/CAST/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Raffelt, G. Axions. Space Science Reviews 100, 153–158 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015822212542
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015822212542