Abstract
We study the existence and unicity of graphs with constant mean curvature in the Euclidean sphere \(\mathbb{S}^{n + 1} (a)\) of radius a. Given a compact domain Ω, with some conditions, contained in a totally geodesic sphere S of \(\mathbb{S}^{n + 1} (a)\) and a real differentiable function χ on Ω, we define the graph of χ in \(\mathbb{S}^{n + 1} (a)\) considering the ‘height’ χ(x) on the minimizing geodesic joining the point x of Ω to a fixed pole of \(\mathbb{S}^{n + 1} (a)\). For a real number H such that |H| is bounded for a constant depending on the mean curvature of the boundary Γ of Ω and on a fixed number δ in (0,1), we prove that there exists a unique graph with constant mean curvature H and with boundary Γ, whenever the diameter of Ω is smaller than a constant depending on δ. If we have conditions on Γ, that is, let Γ′ be a graph over Γ of a function, if |H| is bounded for a constant depending only on the mean curvature of Γ and if the diameter of Ω is smaller than a constant depending on H and Γ, then we prove that there exists a unique graphs with mean curvature H and boundary Γ′. The existence of such a graphs is equivalent to assure the existence of the solution of a Dirichlet problem envolving a nonlinear elliptic operator.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Barbosa, J. L. and Sa Earp, R.: Prescribed mean curvature hypersurfaces in ℍn+1 with convex planar boundary I, Preprint, 1996.
Gilbarg, D. and Trudinger, N.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order, 2nd edn, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1997.
Lopez, R. and Montiel, S.: Existence of constant mean curvature graphs in hyperbolic space, Calc.Var. Partial Differential Equations 8 (1999), 177–190.
Nelli, B.: Hypersurfaces de courbure constante dans l'espace hyperbolique. Thése de Doctorat, Paris VII, Paris (1995).
Ripoll, J.: Some characterization, uniqueness and existence results for Euclidean graph of constant mean curvature with planar boundary, to appear in Pacific J.Math.
Ripoll, J.: Some existence results and gradient estimatives of solutions of the Dirichlet problem for constant mean curvature equation in convex domains, to appear in J. Differential Equations.
Ros, A. and Rosemberg, H.: Constant mean curvature surfaces in a half-space of ℝ3 with boundary in the boundary of the half space, J.Differential Geom. 44 (1996), 807–817.
Serrin, J.: The problem of Dirichlet for quasilinear elliptic differential equations with many independent variables, Philos. Trans. Royal Soc. London Ser.A 264 (1969), 413–496.
Serrin, J.: The Dirichlet problem for surfaces of constant mean curvature, Proc.London Math.Soc. (3) 21 (1970), 361–384.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fornari, S., de Lira, J.H.S. & Ripoll, J. Geodesic Graphs with Constant Mean Curvature in Spheres. Geometriae Dedicata 90, 201–216 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014981231271
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014981231271