Abstract
The isomerization of styrene oxide has been investigated on mixed oxides obtained by calcination of hydrotalcites, rare earth phosphates and KF supported on alumina. All solids form β-phenylacetaldehyde. Basic catalysts deactivate rapidly or show a lower selectivity, most probably due to the formation of heavy products by aldolisation. ZnAl catalyst shows a selectivity towards β-phenylacetaldehyde >98% with no deactivation after 7 h on stream, in a flow gas phase process at 423 K.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W.H. Hölderich and U. Barsnick, in: Fine Chemicals through Heterogeneous Catalysis, eds. R.A. Sheldon and H. van Bekkum (Wiley-VCH, 2001) p. 217.
K. Arata and K. Tanabe, Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 25 (1983) 365.
J.M. Watson, US Patent 3927110 (1975), to Cosden Oil & Chem CO.
W.F. Hoelderich and N. Goetz, in: Proc. 9th Int. Zeolite Conf., Montreal, 1992, Vol. II, eds. R. von Balmoos et al. (Butterworth-Heinemann, USA, 1993) p. 309.
H. Smuda, W. Hoelderich, N. Goetz and H.-G. Recker, US Patent 4929765 (1990), to BASF.
W. Hoelderich, N. Goetz, L. Hupfer, R. Kropp, H. Theobald and B. Wolf, US Patent 5225602 (1993) to BASF.
G.K. Surya Prakash, T. Mathew, S. Jrishnaraj, E.R. Marinez and G.A. Olah, Appl. Catal. 181 (1999) 283.
C. Neri and F. Buonomo, US Patent 4495371 (1985), to ANIC.
J. Sanchez Valente, F. Figueras, M. Gravelle, J. Lopez and J.-P. Besse, J. Catal. 189 (2000) 370.
D. Tichit, M.H. Lhouty, A. Guida, B. Chiche, F. Figueras, A. Auroux and E. Garrone, J. Catal. 151 (1995) 50.
F. Figueras, D. Tichit, M. Bennani Naciri and R. Ruiz, in: Catalysis of Organic Reactions, ed. F.E. Herkes (Dekker, New York, 1998) p. 37.
F. Figueras and J. Lopez, in: Fine Chemicals through Heterogeneous Catalysis, eds. R.A. Sheldon and H. van Bekkum (Wiley-VCH, 2001) p. 327.
L. Gilbert, M. Janin, A.-M. Le Govic, P. Pommier and A. Aubry, Industrial Chemistry Library 8 (1996) 48.
A.M. Le Govic, P. Pommier, A. Aubry, L. Gilbert and M. Janin, Industrial Chemistry Library 8 (1996) 62.
J. Lopez, R. Jacquot and F. Figueras, in: Proc. Int. Congress on Catalysis, Granada 2000, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. A, Vol. 130, eds. A. Corma, F.V. Melo, S. Mendioroz and J.L.G. Fierro (2000) p. 491.
P.C. Gravelle, Adv. Catal. 22 (1972) 191.
M. Sychev, R. Prihod'ko, K. Erdmann, A. Mangel and R.A. van Santen, Appl. Clay Sci. 18 (2001) 103.
T. Myrstad, H. Engan, B. Seljestokken and E. Rytter, Appl. Catal. A 187 (1999) 207.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kochkar, H., Clacens, JM. & Figueras, F. Isomerization of Styrene Epoxide on Basic Solids. Catalysis Letters 78, 91–94 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014914207019
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014914207019