Skip to main content
Log in

The accumulation of fixed biomass increases the observed growth yield of a nitrifying biofilm

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The observed growth yield (Y obs) of a nitrifying biofilm metabolizing ammonia in a continuous flow reactor was constant below a fixed biomass concentration of 40–50 μg COD-biomass cm−2. Beyond this range, an increased Y obs with the additional accumulation of fixed biomass could be due to a considerable accumulation of inactive materials within the nitrifying biofilm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Balmelle B, Nguyen KM, Capdeville B, Cornier JC, Deguin A (1992) Study of factors controlling nitrites build-up in biological processes for water nitrification. Water Sci. Technol. 26: 1017-1025.

    Google Scholar 

  • Belkhadir R, Capdeville B, Roques H (1988) Fundamental descriptive study and modelization of biological film growth. Water Res. 22: 59-69.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bryers JD, Characklis WG (1981) Early fouling biofilm formation in a turbulent flow system. Water Res. 15: 483-491.

    Google Scholar 

  • Capdeville B, Nguyen KM (1990) Kinetics and modeling of aerobic and anaerobic films growth. Water Sci. Technol. 22: 149-170.

    Google Scholar 

  • Characklis WG, Turakhia MM, Zelver N (1990) Transport and interfacial phenomena. In: Characklis WG, Marshall KC, eds. Biofilms, New York, N.Y.: JohnWiley & Sons Inc., pp. 265-340.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen MJ, Zhang Z, Bott TR (1998) Direct measurement of the adhesive strength of biofilms in pipes by micromanipulation. Biotechnol. Tech. 12: 875-880.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hwang BH, Hwang KY, Choi ES, Choi DK, Jung JY (2000) Enhanced nitrite build-up in proportion to increasing alklinity/NH4+ ratio of influent in biofilm reactor. Biotechnol Lett. 22: 1287-1290.

    Google Scholar 

  • La Motta EJ (1976) Kinetics of growth and substrate uptake in a biological film system. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 31: 286-293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lazarova V, Pierzo V, Fontvielle D, Manem J (1994) Integrated approach for biofilm characterization and biomass activity control. Water Sci. Technol. 29: 345-354.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Capdeville B (1994) Kinetic behaviors of nitrifying biofilm growth in wastewater nitrification process. Environ. Technol. 15: 1001-1013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y (1995) Adhesion kinetics of nitrifying bacteria on various thermoplastic supports. Coll. Surf. B: Biointerf. 5: 213-219.

    Google Scholar 

  • Monod J (1949) The growth of bacterial cultures. Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 3: 371-394.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stouthamer AH (1977) Energetic aspects of the growth of microorganisms. In: Haddock BA, Hamilton WA, eds. Microbial Energetics, London: Cambridge University Press, pp. 285-315.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trulear MG, Characklis WG (1982) Dynamics of biofilm processes. J. Water Pollut. Control Fed. 54: 1288-1301.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Liu, Y. The accumulation of fixed biomass increases the observed growth yield of a nitrifying biofilm. Biotechnology Letters 24, 391–394 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014553817252

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014553817252

Navigation