Abstract
The surface area of woodceramics, a novel porous material, plays an important role in catalysis, water treatment and air filtration etc. In the present study, the effect of components of the woodceramics, i.e., cellulose, lignin and phenolic resin, upon the surface area of woodceramics was investigated. The experimental results showed that cellulose, lignin and phenolic resin represented quite different carbonization ratios and surface areas during the carbonization. The results also indicated that lignin and phenolic resin were prone to carbon precipitation during heat treatment, compared with cellulose. It was deduced that the surface area of the woodceramcis depended on the amounts of the cellulose, lignin in the raw woody material, the amount of the phenolic resin and the carbonization temperature.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
T. Okabe, K. Saito, and K. Hokkirigawa, J. Porous Mater. 2, 207 (1996).
T. Okabe, K. Saito, and K. Hokkirigawa, J. Porous Mater. 2, 215 (1996).
T. Okabe, K. Saito, and K. Hokkirigawa, J. Porous Mater. 2, 223 (1996).
K. Hokkirigawa, T. Okabe, and K.Saito, J. Porous Mater. 2, 237 (1996).
S. Brunauer, P.H. Emmet, and F. Teller, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 60, 309 (1938).
M. Ruike, T. Kasu, N. Setoyama, T. Suzuki, and K. Kaneko, J. Phys. Chem. 98, 9594 (1994).
S. Otani, J. Ind. Chem. 62, 871 (1959).
S. Otani, A. Kokura, and T. Furutachi, J. Ind. Chem. 63, 1448 (1960).
C. Mortern and M.J. Low, Carbon 21, 283 (1983).
J. Kaloustian, A.M. Pauli, and J. Pastor, J. Therm. Anal. Cal. 61, 13 (2000).
Y.A. Aggour, J. Mater. Sci. 35, 1623 (2000).
R.L. Parfitt and R.H. Newman, Plant and Soil 219, 273 (2000).
M. Yatagai and G. Unirinin, Mokzai Gakkaishi 34, 184 (1988).
F.D. Hileman, Thermal Uses and Properties of Carbonhydrates and Lignins (Academic Press, New York 1976), p. 200.
Y. Yamashita and K.Ouchi, Carbon 19, 89 (1981).
K. Funabiki, M. Nakamura, and M. Tsuriya, Thermosetting Resin 2, 220 (1981).
L.Y. Tonge, Y. Yazaki, and A.S. Blicblau, J. Therm. Anal. Cal. 56, 1347 (1999).
A.B. Wardrop, Holzforschung 11, 102 (1957).
A.J. Kerr and D.A.I. Goring, Cellulose Chem. Technol. 9, 563 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fan, T., Hirose, T., Okabe, T. et al. Effect of Components upon the Surface Area of Woodceramics. Journal of Porous Materials 9, 35–42 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014399621253
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014399621253