References
Klein C, Nagel E, Schnackenburg B, et al. The intravascular contrast agent Clariscan (NC 100150 injection) for 3D MR coronary angiography in patients with coronary artery disease. Magma 2000; 11: 65–67.
Stuber M, Botnar RM, Danias PG, et al. Contrast agentenhanced, free-breathing, three-dimensional coronary magnetic resonance angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1999; 10: 790–799.
Li D, Dolan RP, Walovitch RC, Lauffer RB. Threedimensional MRI of coronary arteries using an intravascular contrast agent. Magn Reson Med. 1998; 39: 1014–1018.
Stuber M, Botnar RM, Danias PG, et al. Double-oblique free-breathing high resolution three-dimensional coronary magnetic resonance angiography. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999; 34: 524–531.
Botnar RM, Stuber M, Danias PG, Kissinger KV, Manning WJ. Improved coronary artery definition with T2-weighted, free-breathing, three-dimensional coronary MRA. Circulation 1999; 99: 3139–3148.
Ehman RL, Felmlee JP. Adaptive technique for high-definition MR imaging of moving structures. Radiology 1989; 173: 255–263.
Woodard PK, Li D, Haacke EM, et al. Detection of coronary stenoses on source and projection images using three-dimensional MR angiography with retrospective respiratory gating: preliminary experience. Am J Roentgenol 1998; 170: 883–888.
Muller MF, Fleisch M, Kroeker R, Chatterjee T, Meier B, Vock P. Proximal coronary artery stenosis: three-dimensional MRI with fat saturation and navigator echo. J Magn Reson Imaging 1997; 7: 644–651.
Oshinski JN, Hofland L, Mukundan S, Jr., Dixon WT, Parks WJ, Pettigrew RI. Two-dimensional coronary MR angiography without breath holding. Radiology 1996; 201: 737–743.
Oshinski JN, Hofland L, Dixon WT, Pettigrew RI. Magnetic resonance coronary angiography using navigator echogated real-time slice following. Int J Card Imaging 1998; 14: 191–199.
McConnell MV, Khasgiwala VC, Savord BJ, et al. Comparison of respiratory suppression methods and navigator locations for MR coronary angiography. Am J Roentgenol 1997; 168: 1369–1375.
Nagel E, Bornstedt A, Schnackenburg B, Hug J, Oswald H, Fleck E. Optimization of realtime adaptive navigator correction for 3D magnetic resonance coronary angiography. Magn Reson Med 1999; 42: 408–411.
Weiger M, Bornert P, Proksa R, Schaffter T, Haase A. Motion-adapted gating based on k-space weighting for reduction of respiratory motion artifacts. Magn Reson Med 1997; 38: 322–333.
Sinkus R, Bornert P. Motion pattern adapted real-time respiratory gating. Magn Reson Med 1999; 41: 148–155.
Huber ME, Hengesbach D, Botnar RM, et al. Motion artifact reduction and vessel enhancement for free-breathing navigator-gated coronary MRA using 3D k-space reordering. Magn Reson Med 2001; 45: 645–652.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nagel, E. Editorial comment: Magnetic resonance imaging of coronary artery occlusions in the navigator technique. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging 18, 1–4 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014395606192
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014395606192