Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of the Composition of Raw Materials and Nucleating Agents. Crystallization behavior of nepheline-pyroxenic glass

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Different combination of raw materials and nucleating agents were incorporated in the batch of nepheline-pyroxene glass to demonstrate their effect on the crystallization process. The effect of TiO2, Cr2O3 and LiF with respect to crystallization of base glass was studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA).These materials improved the crystallization of glass between 50 to 150°C of heat treatment. When LiF+TiO2 and TiO2+Cr2O3 were put together in the glass batches, the rate of crystallization of glass was increased in the same manner. The presence of TiO2+LiF+Cr2O3 improved the crystallization of the glass by decreasing the heat temperature by about 60°C. CaO/MgO and CaO/Na2O ratios played an important role in the rate of crystal growth. The increase in the CaO/MgO ratio lowers the crystallization temperature by values ranging between 37 and 46°C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. D. Stookey, Brit. Patent No. 905 (1960) 253.

  2. R. D. Maurer, J. App. Phys., 33 (1962) 2132.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W. B. Hillig, J. Am. Cer. Soc., (1962) 77.

  4. P. D. Has and L. N. Stelian, Brit. Patent No. 848, 447 (1960).

  5. I. Sawai, Glass Technol., 2 (1961) 243.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. T. I. Barry, D. Clinton, L. A. Lay, R. A. Mercer and R. P. Miller, J. Mater. Sci., 4 (1969) 596.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. T. I. Barry, D. Clinton, L. A. Lay, R. A. Mercer and R. P. Miller, J. Mater Sci., 5 (1970) 11

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. G. A. Khater, M.Sc. Thesis, Ain Shams University, 1987, 123.

  9. E. M. A. Hamzawy, M.Sc. Thesis, Cairo University, 1992, 130.

  10. H. Rawson, Glass Sci. and Technol., 3 (1980) 318.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Scholze, ‘Glass Nature Strucktur und Eigenschaften’, Spinger, Berlin 1977, p. 342.

    Google Scholar 

  12. P. J. Bray and A. H. Silver, In ‘Modem Aspects of the Vitreous State’, Vol. I (Ed. J.D. Mackenzie). Butterworth London 1960, p. 92.

    Google Scholar 

  13. P. J. Bray and J. G. O. O. Keefe, Phys. Chem. Glasses, 4 (1963) 69.

    Google Scholar 

  14. P. W. McMillan, Glass-ceramics, 2nd Ed. 1979, p. 285.

  15. A. W. A. El-Shennawi, M. M. Morsi, G. H. Khater and S. M. A. Abdul Hameed, J. Thermal Anal., 51 (1998) 553.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. F. W. Wilburn, S. A. Metacalfe and R. S. Warburon, Glass Technol., 6 (1965) 107.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. R. S. Roth, T. Negas and L. P. Cook, J. Am. Cer. Soc., 4 (1981).

  18. J. O. Isard, J. Soc. Glass Technol., 43 (1959) 113.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bin Hussain, M.A., Idrees, M.H. & Khan, M.M. Effect of the Composition of Raw Materials and Nucleating Agents. Crystallization behavior of nepheline-pyroxenic glass. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 67, 563–577 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014388317799

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014388317799

Navigation