Abstract
Core–clad optical fibers were fabricated from high-purity As2S1.5Se1.5 glass, and their properties were studied. The arsenic sulfo-selenide was prepared by melting a mixture of high-purity arsenic monosulfide, arsenic, and selenium. Optical fibers with core/clad diameters of 300/400 and 200/400 μm were fabricated by the double-crucible method. The minimum loss was found to be 60 ± 20 dB/km at 4.8 μm and 200–300 dB/km between 4 and 6 μm. The numerical aperture of the fibers was 0.28. A 1.5-m-long section of the fiber transmitted 6-W CO laser radiation. The average bending strength of the 400-μm-diameter fibers was 0.8 GPa.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Nishii, J., Morimoto, S., Inagawa, Y., et al., Recent Advances and Trends in Chalcogenide Glass Fiber Technology: A Review, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1992, vol. 140, no. 2, pp. 199-208.
Sanghera, J.S. and Aggarwal, I.D., Development of Chalcogenide Glass Fiber Optics at NRL, Proc. 10th Int.Symp. on Non-Oxide Glasses, Corning, 1996, pp. 63-67.
Churbanov, M.F., Shiryaev, V.S., Scripachev, I.V., et al., Optical Fibers Based on As-S-Se Glass System, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 2001, vol. 284, nos. 1-3, pp. 146-152.
Vasil'ev, A.V. and Plotnichenko, V.G., Optical Characterization of IR Fibers, Kvantovaya Elektron. (Moscow), 1987, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 827-833.
Matthewson, M.J., Kurkjian, C.R., and Gulati, S.T., Strength Measurement of Optical Fibers by Bending, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1986, vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 815-821.
Pushkin, A.A., Snopatin, G.E., Fadin, I.E., et al., Numerical Aperture of Optical Fibers Based on High-Purity As2S3 Glass: Unsteady-State Modal Distribution, Neorg.Mater., 2000, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 493-496 [Inorg. Mater. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 401-403].
Gurvich, L.V., Karachentsev, G.V., Kondrat'ev, V.N., et al., Energiya razryva khimicheskikh svyazei: Potentsialy ionizatsii i srodstvo k elektronu (Dissociation Energies of Chemical Bonds: Ionization Potentials and Electron Affinity), Moscow: Nauka, 1974.
Borisevich, V.G., Plotnichenko, V.G., Skripachev, I.V., and Churbanov, M.F., Effect of Oxygen Impurity on Transmission Losses in As-S and As-Se Glasses, Vysokochist. Veshchestva, 1994, no. 2, pp. 11-21.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Churbanov, M.F., Shiryaev, V.S., Skripachev, I.V. et al. High-Purity As2S1.5Se1.5 Glass Optical Fibers. Inorganic Materials 38, 193–197 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014085631923
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014085631923