Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of M/G/1-Queues with Setup Times and Vacations under Six Different Service Disciplines

  • Published:
Queueing Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Single server M/G/1-queues with an infinite buffer are studied; these permit inclusion of server vacations and setup times. A service discipline determines the numbers of customers served in one cycle, that is, the time span between two vacation endings. Six service disciplines are investigated: the gated, limited, binomial, exhaustive, decrementing, and Bernoulli service disciplines. The performance of the system depends on three essential measures: the customer waiting time, the queue length, and the cycle duration. For each of the six service disciplines the distribution as well as the first and second moment of these three performance measures are computed. The results permit a detailed discussion of how the expected value of the performance measures depends on the arrival rate, the customer service time, the vacation time, and the setup time. Moreover, the six service disciplines are compared with respect to the first moments of the performance measures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. Bischof, Analyse von M/G/1–Warteschlangen mit Bedienpausen und Bereitstellungszeiten unter sechs verschiedenen Bediendisziplinen (Wißner–Verlag, Augsburg, 2000).

    Google Scholar 

  2. R.B. Cooper, Introduction to Queueing Theory, 2nd ed. (North–Holland, Amsterdam, 1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.J. Ferguson, Mean waiting time for a token ring with station dependent overheads, in: Local Area and Multiple Access Networks (Computer Science Press, 1986) pp. 43–67.

  4. C. Fricker and M.R. Jaïbi, Monotonicity and stability of polling models, Queueing Systems 15 (1994) 211–238.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S.W. Fuhrmann and R.B. Cooper, Stochastic decompositions in the M/G/1 queue with generalized vacations, Operations Research 33 (1985) 1117–1129.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. Gupta and M.M. Srinivasan, Polling systems with state–dependent setup times, Queueing Systems 22 (1996) 403–423.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Keilson and L.D. Servi, Oscillating random walk models for GI/G/1 vacation systems with Bernoulli schedules, Applied Probability 23 (1986) 790–802.

    Google Scholar 

  8. L. Kleinrock, Queueing Systems, Vol. I (Wiley, New York, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  9. H. Levy, Analysis of cyclic–polling systems with binomial–gated service, in: Performance of Distributed and Parallel Systems, eds. Hasegawa, H. Takagi and Y. Takahashi (North–Holland, Amsterdam, 1989) pp. 127–139.

    Google Scholar 

  10. H. Levy, M. Sidi and O.J. Boxma, Dominance relations in polling systems, Queueing Systems 6 (1990) 155–172.

    Google Scholar 

  11. J.D.C. Little, A proof of the queueing formula L = γW, Operations Research 9 (1961) 383–387.

    Google Scholar 

  12. S.I. Resnick, Adventures in Stochastic Processes (Birkhäuser, Boston, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  13. L.D. Servi, Average delay approximation of M/G/1 cyclic service queues with Bernoulli schedules, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications SAC–4 6 (1986) 813–822.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. Stoyan, Comparison Methods for Queues and Other Stochastic Models (Wiley, New York, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. Sumita, Performance analysis of interprocessor communications in an electronic switching system with distributed control, Performance Evaluation 9(2) (1989) 83–91.

    Google Scholar 

  16. H. Takagi, Analysis of Polling Systems (MIT, Cambridge, MS, 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  17. H. Takagi, Queueing Analysis, Vol. 1 (North–Holland, Amsterdam, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bischof, W. Analysis of M/G/1-Queues with Setup Times and Vacations under Six Different Service Disciplines. Queueing Systems 39, 265–301 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013992708103

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013992708103

Navigation