Abstract
Polymers are fast replacing the conventional building materials, mainly because of their scarcity and attractive properties. However, users are hesitant to accept these alternate building materials as the polymers are considered to be associated with fire hazards. Red mud plastics (RMP) is one such polymer which is finding acceptance albeit slowly. Fire behaviour of RMP is discussed and compared with some conventional materials with a view to present it as a viable alternate.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Randeep, “Red Mud Plastic Products,” in Proc. Workshop on Polymer Composites as Substitute for Conventional Building Materials, New Delhi, 3 October 1988, pp. 3.4.1–3.4.4.
S. Mohini, and A.C. Khazanchi, “Fibre Reinforced Red Mud/Fly ash Polymer Door Panels/ Shutters as Wood Substitute,” in Proc. National Seminar on New Materials in Building Industry, New Delhi, vol. 1, 1992, pp. II-21–II-34.
A.A. Ansari, and N.L. Yadav, “Evaluation of Building Materials for Non Combustibility— Present Trends and Innovative Methods,” J. Indian Building Congress, vol. 3, no., 1996, pp. 133–145.
IS: 3808-1979 Indian Standard Method of Test for Non-Combustibility of Building Materials.
ISO-1182: 1983 International Standard Fire Tests—Building Materials—Non-Combustibility Test.
BS 476: Part 4: 1970 British Standard Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 4 Non-Combustibility for Materials.
ASTM E 136-83 Standard Test Method For Behavior of Materials in a Vertical Tube Furnance at 750_C.
BS 476: Part 5: 1968 British Standard Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 5 Ignitibility Test for Materials.
ISO-5567: 1983 International Standard Fire Tests—Reaction to Fire-Ignitibility of Building Materials and Products.
BS 476: Part 6: 1981 British Standard Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 6 Fire Propagation Test for Materials.
ASTM E 84-84 Standard Test Method for Specific Burning Characteristics of Building Materials.
BS 476: Part 7: 1987 British Standard Fire Tests on Building Materials and Structures Part 7.Surf ace Spread of Flame Test for Materials.
S.K. Sharma, “Measurement of Smoke from Fire: The Present Trends,” J. Scientific & Industrial Research, vol. 54, Febuary 1995, pp. 98–107.
ASTM E 662-79 Standard Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials.
ASTM D 2863-77 Standard Method for Measuring the Minimum Oxygen Concentration to Support Candle-Like Combustion of Plastics (Oxygen Index).
S. Bhatnagar, S.K. Sharma, and N.L.Y adav, “Selection of Plastics for Buildings—A Fire Safety Point of View,” in Proc. National Workshop on Plastics & Polymers in Buildings and Building Materials Technologies & Pollution Abatement, New Delhi, March 11 & 12, 1987, pp. 4.2.4–4.2.15.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sharma, S.K., Ansari, A. Fire Behavior of Alternate Building Materials—Part I—RMP. Fire Technology 38, 57–70 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013428831840
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013428831840