Abstract
Two non-destructive and position sensitive methods were used to analyzea sample coming from the reactor site of Okelobondo near Oklo (Gabon). Atthe European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), uranium and lead werevisualized in this piece by element sensitive tomography. The same samplewas then studied with the new prompt gamma activation (PGA) facility at theSwiss spallation neutron source SINQ (PSI Villigen). A neutron focusing capillarylens permits to upgrade PGA to a position sensitive method. In the Oklo samplethe concentration of uranium but also of 7 other elements were spatially analyzed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Bodu,H. Bouzigues,N. Morin,J.-P. Pfiffelmann, Compt. Rend., D275 (1972) 1731.
P.-L. Blanc,F. Gauthier-Lafaye,E. Ledoux, Pour la science, 237 (Juillet 1997).
Western Australian Isotope Science Research Centre, Natural Fossil Fission Reactors; http://www.curtin.edu.au/curtin/centre/waisrc/OKLO/index.shtml.
M. Bertschy,J. Jolie,W. Mondelaers, Appl. Phys., A62 (1996) 437.
R. Lewis, Phys. Med. Biol., 42 (1997) 1213.
Th. Materna,J. Jolie,W. Mondelaers,B. Masschaele,V. Honkimaki,A. Koch,Th. Tschentscher, J. Synchrotron Rad., 6 (1999) 1059.
Th. Materna, TOUPI. A Reconstruction and Visualisation Package. Internal Report IPF-PAN, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, 1999.
Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis, Z. B. Alfassi,Chien Chung (Eds), CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1995.
G. L. MolnÁr,R. M. Lindstrom, Nuclear Reaction Prompt Gamma-Ray Analysis, in: Nuclear Methods in Mineralogy and Geology: Techniques and Applications, A. VÉrtes et al. (Eds), Plenum Press, 1998, p. 145.
M. Crittin, J. Kern, J.-L. Schenker, Nucl. Instr. Meth., in press.
M. Crittin,J. Kern,J.-L. Schenker, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 244 (2000) 399.
G. S. Bauer, Nucl. Instr. Meth., B139 (1998) 65.
M. A. Kumakhov,V. A. Sharov, Nature, 357 (June 1992) 390.
H. H. Chen-Mayer et al., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 215 (1997) 141.
Th. Materna, PICREAD: A fitting sofware, University of Fribourg, Switzerland, 1999.
R. L. Paul, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 191 (1995) 245.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Piboule, M. Non-destructive analysis of a bulky sample from a natural fossil reactor. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 250, 38–46 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013255912430
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013255912430