Skip to main content
Log in

Sorption of radionuclides on the container wall during batch migration studies

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The sorption of radionuclides on the wall of polypropylene centrifugetubes used for the batch migration study has been investigated. The parametersvaried were solution acidity, contact time, presence and physicochemical propertiesof geomedia. The radionuclides were 46Sc, 60Co, 75Se, 85Sr, 134Cs and 241Am, whichwere all gamma-ray emitters. It has been found that the sorption of radionuclideson the tube wall increased somewhat with increasing solution pH and the contactperiod in the control experiment, but decreased with increasing the cationexchange capacity of geologic materials in the batch experiment. Effects ofsorption on tube wall in the migration study is negligible in most but notall situations and should be corrected, not by the control experiment butby the batch experiment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W. Stumm, Chemistry of the Solid-Water Interface, Wiley Interscience, New York, 1992, Chap. 2–4.

    Google Scholar 

  2. W. Stumm,J. J. Morgan, Aquatic Chemistry: An Introduction Emphasizing Chemical Equilibria in Natural Waters, Wiley Interscience, New York, 1981, Chap. 6, 10.

    Google Scholar 

  3. B. R. Erdal, B. P. Bayhurst, B. M. Crown, W. R. Daniels, D. C. Hoffman, F. O. Lawrence, J. R. Smyth, J. L. THompson, K. Wolfsberg, IAEA-SM-243/37, 1980, p. 367.

  4. J. Hilton,L. Nolan,K. E. Jarvis, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 61 (1997) 1115.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kil Yong Lee,Yoon Yeol Yoon,Sang Ki Chun, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 216 (1997) 133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kil Yong Lee, Yoon Yeol Yoon, KR-95(C)-22, KIGAM Research Report (Part II).

  7. B. Torstenfelt,K. Andersson,B. Allard, Chem. Geol., 36 (1982) 123.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. G. Meinrath,J. I. KIM, Radiochim. Acta, 52/53 (1991) 29.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. G. Pacheco,G. Nava-Galve,P. Bosch,S. Buibulian,J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 200 (1995) 259.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kil Yong Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lee, K.Y., Yoon, Y.Y., Lee, S.G. et al. Sorption of radionuclides on the container wall during batch migration studies. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 249, 271–278 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013223408429

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013223408429

Keywords

Navigation