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Mechanism of Formation of a Cathode Coating in a Carbon Arc

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Abstract

The structure and properties of carbon materials formed in an arc between graphite electrodes in the case of decreased pressure of a buffer gas are considered. A mechanism of formation of a cathode coating by positively charged carbon macroparticles is proposed. The particles melt upon collision with the cathode surface and then the stage of growth of a coating from a liquid phase occurs.

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Anishchik, V.M., Pyzhov, I.A., Smyaglikov, I.P. et al. Mechanism of Formation of a Cathode Coating in a Carbon Arc. Journal of Engineering Physics and Thermophysics 74, 1210–1216 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012984301607

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