Abstract
Coulomb crystals in storage rings have been studied theoretically but not observed experimentally. We review here some aspects of the theory of crystalline beams and show that the main requirement to achieve crystallization is not fulfilled by existing storage rings.
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Pisent, A. Theory of crystalline beams. Hyperfine Interactions 115, 3–15 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012667715362
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012667715362