Skip to main content
Log in

Adaptive Transformations of the Heart Rhythm Regulation and Structure of Behavioral Acts after Glycine Administration

  • Published:
Human Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this study was investigation of adaptive alterations in the structure of heart rhythm regulation, the functional levels of memory, and the dynamic characteristics of behavior after the administration of glycine. The heart rhythm variability, using standard statistical techniques of autocorrelation and spectral analysis, was analyzed. Nonsymbolic testing of the visual memory in three visual pattern (7 + 2) exposure modes was also assessed, where the number of correct and incorrect responses and temporal characteristics were calculated. Assessment of the functional state was conducted using dynamic characteristics of the behavioral act in stochastic and deterministic environments and involved measurement of the total response rate, its variance, and differential characteristics of decision making given repeated choices and during choice assessment after successful and unsuccessful trials. Healthy subjects 35–45 years old (7 males and 10 females) were tested before and after sublingual administration of glycine, 0.2 g two times a day, for three weeks. It was found that the sympathetic contribution to the heart rate regulation increased after the administration of glycine and was more pronounced in females. The rate of cognitive processing also significantly increased with an increased plasticity of prognostic self-regulation in all subjects and increased the sensitivity in a stochastic environment in females.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Sheveleva, G.A., Filimonov, V.G., Uroshleva, L.A., et al., Correcting Properties of Glycine for Alcohol Intoxication in the Fetal Period of Pregnancy, Eksperim. Klin. Farmakol., 1996, vol. 59, p. 27.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Stern, P. and Catovic, S., Brain Glycine and Aggressive Behavior, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1975, vol. 3, no. 5, p. 723.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kartseva, A.G., Vereskun, S.B., and Dmitrieva, A.V., Investigation of Cardio-Haemodynamic Responses Caused by Glycine Effect on Neurons of the Ventrolateral Area of the Medulla Oblongata in the Cat, Fiziol. Zh., 1988, vol. 34, no. 2, p. 40.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kovalev, G.V., Bondarenko, A.V., Guzheva, E.P., et al., Glycine Action on Mechanisms of the Regulation of Vascular Tonus, Zh. Eksp. Klin. Med. Akad. Nauk ArmSSR, 1975, no. 3, p. 27.

  5. Mashkovskii, M.D., Lekarstvenniye sredstva (Medicinal Drugs), Moscow, Nauka, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Baevskii, P.M., Kukushkin, Yu.A., Marasanov, A.V., et al., Methods for the Assessment of the Functional State of the Human Body, Med. Truda Prom. Ekol., 1995, no. 3, p. 30.

  7. Kaplan, A.Ya., Dynamic Characteristics of Elementwise Reproduction of Visual Matrix Images: Phenomenology and Pharmacological Analysis, Med. Tekhnika, 1991, no. 2, p. 40.

  8. Matveev, E.V., Nadezhdin, D.S., Zuyev, L.N., et al., Computer Instrumental Means of Psychophysiological Research of Higher Nervous Activity in Norm and Pathology, Med. Tekhnika, 1996, no. 1, p. 46.

  9. Malik, M., Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology: Heart Rate Variability Standards of Measurement, Physiological Interpretation and Clinical Use, Eur. Heart J., 1996, vol. 17, p. 354.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Khaspekova, N.B., Dyukova, G.M., Tumalaeva, Z.N., and Alieva, Kh.K., Vegetative Regulation in Patients with Panic Attacks: A Longitudinal Analysis of Heart Rate Variability, Zh. Nevrol. Psikhiatr. im. S.S. Korsakova, 1999, no. 7, p. 41.

  11. Godovalova, L.A. and Kovalev, G.V., Effect of Glycine on Peripheral Mechanisms of Autonomic Regulation, Fiziol. Zh., 1983, vol. 29, no. 4, p. 492.

    Google Scholar 

  12. McCabe, P.M., Gengue, B.Q., Ackies, P.K., and Porges, S.W., Changes in Heart Period, Heart Period Variability, and a Spectral Analysis Estimate of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia in Response to Pharmacological Manipulations of the Baroreceptor Reflex in Cats, J. Psychophysiol., 1985, vol. 22, p. 145.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Richards, J.E., Heart Rate Responses and Heart Rate Rhythms, and Infant Visual Sustained Attention, Adv. Psychophysiol., 1988, vol. 3, p. 189.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kuterman, E.M. and Khaspekova, N.B., Typological Elements of Tonic Heart Rate Components, Fiziol. Chel., 1995, vol. 21, no. 6, p. 146.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Klimakova-Cherkasova, V.I., Portova, L.Z., Sizaya, N.A., et al., Mechanisms of Individual Adaptivity to Neuropsychological Loads at Various States of the Blood Circulation System, Fiziol. Zh. im. I.M. Sechenova, 1994, vol. 80, no. 6, p. 32.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Vartanyan, G.A. and Kozlov, A.P., Electrophysiological Analysis of the Efficiency of Choice between Behavioral Programs, Fiziol. Zh. im. I.M. Sechenova, 1995, vol. 81, no. 7, p. 33.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rusalov, V.M. and Koshman, S.A., Neurophysiological Factors of Probabilistic Learning, Fiziol. Chel., 1980, vol. 6, p. 242.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Deryagina, L.E., Ruvinova, L.G., Sidorov, P.I. et al. Adaptive Transformations of the Heart Rhythm Regulation and Structure of Behavioral Acts after Glycine Administration. Human Physiology 27, 606–609 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011924713938

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011924713938

Keywords

Navigation