Skip to main content
Log in

Rhythmic Acoustic Stimulation as a Method for Regulating the Functional State of the CNS in Young Schoolchildren

  • Published:
Human Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The author studied the dynamics of EEG (spectral power density and coherence functions) and autonomic (electrodermal resistance, EDR) indices in young schoolchildren with changes in the functional state of the CNS caused by rhythmic sensory stimulation (acoustic signals with frequencies of 6 and 9 Hz). Both of these signals influenced the CNS and may be used to achieve relaxation. Their comparison demonstrated both similar postrelaxation shifts (increased coherence of distant connections) and frequency-specific phenomena (more numerous significant changes in the respective frequency ranges). Thus, the signal frequency determines the pattern of physiological shifts, influencing the relaxation “quality”. Low-frequency (6 Hz) stimulation caused more pronounced changes in the CNS, reflected in enhanced EDR, and a stronger increase in the short-term memory volume. The author discusses the frequency-specific neurophysiological mechanisms of the effect of stimulation on the functional state of the brain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Field, T.M., Quitino, O., Hernandez-Reif, M., and Kozlovsky, G., Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Benefit from Massage Therapy, Adolescence, 1998, vol. 33, p. 103.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Rasid, Z.M. and Parish, T.S., The Effects of Two Types of Relaxation Training on Students’ Levels of Anxiety, Adolescence, 1998, vol. 33, p. 99.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gorev, A.S., Dynamics of EEG Rhythmic Components during Relaxation in 9-to 10-Year-Old Pupils with Different Levels of Learning Success, Fiziol. Chel., 1998, vol. 24, no. 6, p. 42.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gorev, A.S., Dynamics of Rhythmic Components of the EEG α Range in 7-to 8-Year-Old Children during Relaxation, Fiziol. Chel., 1998, vol. 24, no. 1, p. 21.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pervushin, Yu.V., Resonance Mechanisms of Succession of Biological States, Biofizika, 1991, vol. 36, no. 3, p. 534.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Gorev, A.S., Dynamics of EEG Parameters in Adolescents during a Change in the CNS Functional State (Relaxation) under the Influence of Rhythmic Acoustic Stimulation, Fiziol. Chel., 2001, vol. 27, no. 1, p. 36.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Danilova, N.N., Funktsional'nye sostoyaniya: mekhanizmy i diagnostika (Functional States: Mechanisms and Diagnosis), Moscow: Mosk. Gos. Univ., 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bondar', A.T., Study of the Fine Structure of the EEG Alpha Range Spectrum during Sensorimotor Behavior, Fiziol. Chel., 1988, vol. 14, no. 2, p. 179.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Strukturno-funktsional'naya organizatsiya razvivayushchegosya mozga (Structural-Functional Organization of the Developing Brain), Leningrad: Nauka, 1990.

  10. Vil'davskii, V.Yu., EEG Spectral Components and Their Functional Role in the Systemic Organization of Schoolchildren's Spaciognostic Activity, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Biol.) Dissertation, Moscow, 1996.

  11. Farber, D.A., A.A. Ukhtomskii's Ideas in the Study of Cognitive Activiy, Ros. Fiziol. Zh., 2000, vol. 86, no. 8, p. 921.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Sviderskaya, N.E. and Shlitner, L.M., Coherent Structures of Electric Activity of the Human Cerebral Cortex, Fiziol. Chel., 1990, vol. 16, no. 3, p. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Steriade, M., Gloor, P., Llinas, R.R., et al., Basic Mechanisms of Cerebral Rhythmic Activities, Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol., 1990, vol. 76, p. 481.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gorev, A.S. Rhythmic Acoustic Stimulation as a Method for Regulating the Functional State of the CNS in Young Schoolchildren. Human Physiology 27, 539–543 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011900108486

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011900108486

Keywords

Navigation