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A Higher-Order Taylor Expansion Approach to Simulation of Stochastic Forward-Looking Models with an Application to a Nonlinear Phillips Curve Model

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Abstract

We propose to apply to the simulation of general nonlinearrational-expectation models a method where the expectation functions areapproximated through a higher-order Taylor expansion. This method has beenadvocated by Judd (1998) and others for the simulation of stochasticoptimal-control problems and we extend its application to more general cases.The coefficients for the first-order approximation of the expectation functionare obtained using a generalized eigenvalue decomposition as it is usual forthe simulation of linear rational-expectation models. Coefficients forhigher-order terms in the Taylor expansion are then obtained by solving asuccession of linear systems. In addition, we provide a method to reduce abias in the computation of the stochastic equilibrium of such models. Theseprocedures are made available in DYNARE, a MATLAB and GAUSS based simulationprogram.This method is then applied to the simulation of a macroeconomic modelembodying a nonlinear Phillips curve. We show that in this case a quadraticapproximation is sufficient, but different in important ways from thesimulation of a linearized version of the model.

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Collard, F., Juillard, M. A Higher-Order Taylor Expansion Approach to Simulation of Stochastic Forward-Looking Models with an Application to a Nonlinear Phillips Curve Model. Computational Economics 17, 125–139 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011624124377

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011624124377

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