Skip to main content
Log in

Maximum Spatial Growth of Görtler Vortices

  • Published:
Flow, Turbulence and Combustion Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study is concerned with the numerical calculation of the maximum spatial growth of Görtler vortices on a concave wall. The method is based on the direct computation of a discrete approximation to the spatial propagator that relates the downstream response to the inlet perturbation. The optimization problem is then solved directly by making use of the propagator matrix. The calculated inlet optimal perturbations and the outlet optimal response are similar to those found by Andersson et al. [2] and Luchini [14] in the case of the boundary layer on a flat plate. The only noticeable difference is that the perturbation keeps growing downstream when the wall is curved,whereas the growth is only transient when the wall is flat. The study of a simple “toy” model problem demonstrates that the stream wise evolution of perturbations is essentially determined by the non-normality of the spatial propagator.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anderson, E., Bai, Z., Bishof, C., Demmel, J., Dongarra, J., Croz, J.D., Greenbaum, A., Hammarling,S., Kenney, A.M., Ostuchov, S. and Sorensen, D., LAPACK Users' Guide, Release 1.0. SIAM, Philadelphia, PA (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Andersson, P., Berggren, M. and Henningson, D., Optimal disturbances and bypass transition in boundary layers. Phys. Fluids 11(1) (1999) 134–150.

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bewley, T.R. and Liu, S., Optimal and robust control and estimation of linear paths to transition. J. Fluid Mech. 365 (1998) 305–349.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bottaro, A. and Luchini, P., Görtler vortices: Are they amenable to local eigenvalue analysis? Eur. J. Mech. B 18 (1999) 47–65.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Coddington, E.A. and Levinson, N., Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations. McGraw-Hill, New York (1955).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Day, H.P., Herbert, T. and Saric, W.S., Comparing local and marching analyses of Görtler instability. AIAA J. 28(6) (1990) 1010–1015.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Farrell, B.F. and Ioannou, P.J., Generalized stability theory. Part I: Autonomous operators. Part II: Nonautonomous operators. J. Atmos. Sci. 53 (1996) 2025–2053.

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Floryan, J.M., On the Görtler instability of boundary layers. Prog. Aerosp. Sci. 28 (1991) 235–271.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Floryan, J.M. and Saric, W.S., Stability of Görtler vortices in boundary layers. AIAA J. 20(3) (1982) 316–324.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Görtler, H., Instabilität laminarer Grenzschichten an konkaven Wänden gegenüber gevissen dreidimensionalen Störungen. ZAMM 21 (1941) 250–252.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Hall, P., Taylor-Görtler vortices in fully developed or boundary layer flows: Linear theory. J. Fluid Mech. 124 (1982) 475–494.

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Hall, P., The linear development of Görtler vortices in growing boundary layers. J. Fluid Mech.130 (1983) 41–58.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hall, P., Görtler vortices in growing boundary layers: The leading edge receptivity problem, linear growth and nonlinear breakdown stage. Mathematika 37 (1990) 155–189.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Luchini, P., Reynolds-number independent instability of the boundary layer over a flat surface. Part 2: Optimal perturbations. J. Fluid Mech. 404 (2000) 289–309.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Luchini, P. and Bottaro, A., Görtler vortices: A backward-in-time approach to the receptivity problem. J. Fluid Mech. 363 (1998) 1–23.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Lundbladh, A., Schmid, P.J., Berlin, S. and Henningson, D.S., Simulation of bypass transition in spatially evolving flows. In: Proceedings of the AGARD Symposium on Application of Direct Large Eddy Simulation to Transition and Turbulence. AGARD CP-551 (1994) pp.18–21.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Park, D.S. and Huerre, P., Primary and secondary instabilities of the asymptotic suction boundary layer on a curved plate. J. Fluid Mech. 283 (1995) 249–272.

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. Press, W.H., Flannery, B.P., Teukolsky, S.A. and Vetterling, W.T., Numerical Recipes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K. (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Saric, W.S., Görtler vortices. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 26 (1994) 379–409.

    MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Schlichting, H., Boundary-Layer Theory. McGraw-Hill, New York (1979).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Schmid, P. and Henningson, D.S., Optimal energy density growth in Hagen-Poiseuille flow. J. Fluid Mech. 277 (1994) 197–225.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Swearingen, J.D. and Blackwelder, R.F., The growth and breakdown of streamwise vortices in the presence of a wall. J. Fluid Mech. 182 (1987) 255–290.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. Trefethen, L.N., Trefethen, A.E., Reddy, S.C. and Driscoll, T.A., Hydrodynamic stability without eigenvalues. Science 261 (1993) 578–584.

    MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. Wilkinson, J.H., The Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem. Clarendon Press, Oxford (1965).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cossu, C., Chomaz, JM., Huerre, P. et al. Maximum Spatial Growth of Görtler Vortices. Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 65, 369–392 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011489309543

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011489309543

Navigation