Abstract
A method is proposed for intensifying sorption extraction of uranium from silicon-containing solutions and pulps using strongly basic anionites with gel and porous structure. The method decreases the degree of poisoning of the sorbent by silicon compounds, increases the saturation capacity of the sorbent with respect to the uranium reaching desorption, and decreases the concentration of uranium in the waste solutions. A multicyclic process of sorption-desorption of uranium under conditions where polymer forms of uranyl are formed was studied. The technological scheme of the silicon desorption process is presented. 3 figures, 2 tables, 6 references.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
V. K. Larin, V. G. Litvinenko, and V. G. Sheludchenko, “Improvement of the technology for hydrometallurgical processing of uranium ores,” Gornyi Zh., No. 12, 59-61 (1999).
V. V. Rodionov, N. P. Stupin, T. V. Kakhaeva, et al., “IR-spectroscopy study of the uranium sorption mechanism,” Radiokhim., No. 2, 266-268 (1984).
I. A. Buskina, N. P. Stupin, T. V. Kakhaeva, et al., “Study of the formation of complexes of uranyl ions,” ibid., No. 2, 171-177 (1987).
Chemistry of Actinides [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1991), Vol. 1, p. 215.
L. I. Vodolazov, B. N. Laskorin, É. M. Loshmanova, et al., “Hysteresis phenomena and poisoning of ionites in sorption processes,” in: Hydrometallurgy. Autoclave Leaching, Sorption, and Extraction [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1976), pp. 124-133.
N. I. Komarov, T. V. Kakhaeva, and Yu. K. Kvaratskheli, “Study of the formation of complexes of uranyl ions,” Radiokhim., No. 5, 577-580 (1986).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Molchanova, T.V., Vodolazov, L.I., Peganov, V.A. et al. Intensification of Ion-Exchange Extraction of Uranium from Silicon-Containing Solutions and Pulps. Atomic Energy 90, 208–212 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011320227303
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011320227303