Abstract
With application to centimeter-wave monotron oscillators, the present work proposes a rippled wall cylindrical cavity that provides efficient coupling to a coaxial output circuit. Driven by a centered, solid 50 A, 34 keV electron beam, the corrugated cavity thus designed operates at 10.5 GHz in the 2π-mode with two radial variations. The monotron operation is examined through 2.5D particle-in-cell simulation giving 260 kW average power output. This corresponds to 15.3 percent overall efficiency at the theoretical limit of 20.0% percent electronic effciency as predicted by one-dimensional analysis.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. J. Müller and E. Rostas, “Un générateur à temps de transit utilisant un seul résonateur de volume”, Helvet. Phys. Acta, vol. 13, pp. 435-450, Oct. 1940.
V. K. Yulpatov, “The excitation of oscillations in a cavity resonator by means of relativistic electron beam”, Sov. J. Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics, vol. 13, pp. 1374-1377, Dec. 1970.
A. A. Rukhadze, and V. V. Severyanov, “Physical nature of monotron instability”, Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys., vol. 37, pp. 1179-1185, Dec. 1992.
J. J. Barroso and K. G. Kostov, “A 5.7GHz 100kW microwave source based on the monotron concept”, IEEE Trans. Plasma Science, vol. 27, pp. 580-586, April 1999.
J. J. Barroso, “Design facts in the axial monotron” to appear in IEEE Trans. Plasma Science, vol. 28, June 2000.
J. J. Barroso, “A triple-beam 6.7GHz, 340kW monotron”, accepted for publication in IEEE Trans. Electron Devices.
F. Biquard, P. Grivet, and A. Septier, “A monotron oscillator with a superconducting cavity”, IEEE Trans Instrumentation and Measurements, vol. 17, pp. 354-358, Dec. 1968.
J. A. Swegle, J. W. Poukey, and G. T. Leifeste, “Backward wave oscillator with rippled wall resonator: analytical theory and numerical simulation”, Phys. Fluids, vol. 28, pp. 2882-2894, Sept. 1985.
W. Main, Y. Carmel, K. Ogura, J. Weaver, G.S. Nusinovich, S. Kobayashi, J. P. Tate, J. Rodgers, A. Bromborsky, S. Watanabe, M. R. Amin, K. Minami, W. W. Destler, and V. L. Granatstein, “Electromagnetic properties of open and closed overmoded slow-wave resonators for interaction with relativistic electron beams”, IEEE Trans. Plasma Science, vol. 22, pp. 566-577, Oct. 1994.
V. I. Kurilko, V. I. Kucherov, A. O. Ostrovskii, and Yu. V. Tkach, “Stability of a relativistic electron beam in a periodic cylindrical waveguide”, Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys., vol. 24, pp. 1451-1454, Dec. 1979.
V. P. Tarakanov, “User's Manual for Code “KARAT”, Berkeley Research Associates, Inc., Springfield, VA, USA, 1994.
G. O. Ludwig, and the ETE team, “The ETE spherical tokamak project”, INPE, Brazil, Tech. Report 7301-RPQ/699, Aug. 1999.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barroso, J.J., Kostov, K.G. & Neto, J.P.L. An Axial Monotron with Rippled Wall Resonator. International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves 22, 265–276 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010744204031
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010744204031