Abstract
Zeolite Beta was synthesized from appropriate gels and crystallized under the controlled temperature and pressurized conditions. For isomerization of n-hexane, platinum ion-exchanged zeolite Beta exhibited high activity and selectivity for 2,2-dimethylbutane (2,2-DMB), 2,3-dimethylbutane (2,3-DMB), 2-methylpentane (2-MP) and 3-methylpentane (3-MP). As high as 72% of n-hexane conversion and 98% of product selectivity were obtained at 250°C, 1600 h−1 for 20 min on stream. The influences of reaction temperature and space velocity were also studied. Pt/H-Beta zeolite was recommended as one of the promising catalyst for n-hexane isomerization due to its high activity and stability. The combined effect of the stronger acidity possessed by H-Beta and the dehydrogenation role played by Pt was believed to be responsible for the good catalytic performance of Pt/H-Beta.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
R.L. Wadlinger, G.T. Keer, E.J. Rosinski: US Patent 3,308,069 (1967).
J. Perez-Pariente, E. Sastre: Appl. Catal., 69, 125 (1991).
P. Ratnasamy, R.N. Bhat, S.K. Pokhriyal, S.G. Hegde, R. Kumar: J. Catal., 65, 119 (1989).
C. Marcilly, J. Deves, F. Raatz: Eur. Pat. Appl., EP 278839 (1988).
M.J. Climent, A. Corma, H. Garcia, S. Iborra, J. Primo: Heterogeneous Catalysis and Fine Chemicals II, Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 59, 557 (1991).
P. Gallezot: Catal. Sci. Eng., 20(1), 121 (1979).
L.J. Leu, L.Y. Hou, B.C. Kang: Appl.Catal., 69, 49 (1991).
L. Beranek, M. Kraus: Comprehensive Chemical Kinetics, Vol.6, p.20. Elsevier, New York, 1978.
J. Connerton, R. Joyner, M. Padley: J.C.S. Faraday, 91, 1841 (1995).
M. Campbell, M. Bibby, M. Coddington, F. Howe, H. Meinhold: J. Catal., 161, 358 (1996).
H.G. Karge: Microporous Materials, 22, 547 (1998).
S.G. Hegde, R. Kumar, R.N. Bhat, P. Ratnasamy: Zeolites, 9, 231 (1989).
R.B. Borade, A. Clearfield: J. Phys. Chem., 96, 6729 (1992).
K.J. Chao, H.C. Wu, L.J. Leu: Appl. Catal., 143, 223 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Phatanasri, S., Praserthdam, P., Kularbkeaw, S. et al. Isomerization of n-Hexane Over Platinum Ion-Exchanged Zeolite Beta. Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters 71, 281–287 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010323109337
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010323109337