Skip to main content
Log in

Spreading of Stratified Currents in Lowland Reservoirs

  • Published:
Water Resources Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The results of comprehensive hydrophysical studies of gradient and density-induced gravitational currents with thermal stratification in valley reservoirs are considered. The lengthwise and vertical development of currents as well as their evolution is considered. Local swells are detected in the near-bed nepheloid layer and clouds of suspended materials are found to be ejected from the density-induced current near abrupt changes in the bed relief. The near-bed density-induced current is found to strongly interact with the drift current in the presence of inner wave and variable-direction wind. The measured vertical profiles of velocity in the sections along the axis of the current and the longitudinal distributions of the average flow velocity and suspended material concentration are found to agree with model calculations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Zamarashkin, A.L., Samolyubov, B.I., Shil'nev, A.V., et al., “Dinamika i termika rek, vodokhranilishch i pribrezhnoi zony morei” (Proc. V Conf. “Dynamics and Thermal Conditions of Rivers, Reservoirs, and Sea Coastal Zones”), Moscow: Inst. Vodn. Probl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1999, p. 40.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Puklakov, V.V., Vodn. Resur., 1999, vol. 26, no. 2, p. 104.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Riv'er, I.K. and Litvinov, A.S., Vodn. Resur., 1997, vol. 24, no. 5, p. 590.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Samolyubov, B.I., Pridonnye stratifitsirovannye techeniya (Near-Bottom Stratified Flows), Moscow: Nauchnyi Mir, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Samolyubov, B.I., Blokhina, N.S., Datsenko, Yu.S., et al., Meteorol. Gidrol., 1998, no. 3, p. 82.

  6. Samolyubov, B.I. and Silaev, A.V., Vestn. Mosk. Univ., Ser. 3: Fiz., Astron., 1999, vol. 40, no. 6, p. 39.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Samolyubov, B.I. and Sluev, M.V., Okeanologiya, 1998, vol. 38, no. 6, p. 820.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Samolyubov, B.I. and Sluev, M., V, “Dinamika i termika rek, vodokhranilishch i pribrezhnoi zony morei” (Proc. V Conf. “Dynamics and Thermal Conditions of Rivers, Reservoirs, and Coastal Zones”), Moscow: Inst. Vodn. Probl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 1999, p. 72.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Samolyubov, B.I. and Sluev, M.V., Meteorol. Gidrol., 2000, no. 4, p. 75.

  10. Edel'shtein, K.K., Vodokhranilishcha Rossii. Ekologicheskie problemy, puti ikh resheniya (Reservoirs in Russia. Environmental Problems and Ways of Their Solving), Moscow: GEOS, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Samolyubov, B.I. and Sluev, M.V., Workshop Report (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Paris: UNESCO, 1999, no. 159.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Thorpe, S.A., Lemmin, U., Perrinjaquet, C., and Fer, I., Limnol. Oceanogr., 1999, vol. 44, no. 6, p. 1575.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Samolyubov, B.I., Zamarashkin, A.L., Shil'nev, A.V. et al. Spreading of Stratified Currents in Lowland Reservoirs. Water Resources 28, 123–128 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010311113352

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010311113352

Keywords

Navigation