Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetics of endosulfan degradation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The chlorinated pesticide, endosulfan, could be degraded by Phanerochaete chrysosporium under non-ligninolytic conditions, and this did not require direct contact with mycelium. The major metabolites formed were endosulfan sulfate and endosulfan diol. The rate of degradation depended on the initial concentration. With 2.5 mg endosulfan l−1, degradation was at 0.23 mg l−1 day−1. The degradation could be described using a nonlinear rate expression that was similar to the Michaelis–Menten equation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Armenante PM, Pal N, Lewandowski G (1994) Role of mycelium and extracellular protein in the biodegradation of 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60: 1711-1718.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aust SD (1990) Degradation of environmental pollutants by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Microbiol. Ecol. 20: 197-209.

    Google Scholar 

  • Aust SD, Shah MM, Barr DP, Chung N (1994) Degradation of environmental pollutants by white-rot fungi. In: Hinchee RE et al., eds. Bioremediation of Chlorinated and Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds. Lewis Publishers, pp. 441-445.

  • Dhawale SW, Dhawale SS, Dean-Ross S (1992) Degradation of phenanthrene by Phanerochaete chrysosporium occurs under ligninolytic as well as nonligninolytic conditions. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 58: 3000-3006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faison BD, Kirk TK (1985) Factors involved in the regulation of a ligninase activity in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49: 299-304.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fratila-Apachitei LE, Hirst JA, Siebel MA, Gijen HJ (1999) Diuron degradation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium BKM-F-1767 in synthetic and natural media. Biotechnol. Lett. 21: 147-154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gold MH, Joshi DK, Valli K, Wariishi H (1994) Degradation of chlorinated phenols and chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. In: Hinchee RE et al., eds. Bioremediation of Chlorinated and Polyaromatic Hydrocarbon Compounds. Lewis Publishers, pp. 231-238.

  • Kullman SW, Matsumura F (1996) Metabolic pathways utilized by Phanerochaete chrysosporium for degradation of the cyclodiene pesticide endosulfan. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 593-600.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewandowski G, Armenante PM, Pak D (1990) Reactor design for hazardous waste treatment using a white rot fungus. Water Res. 24: 75-82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miles JRW, Moy P (1979) Degradation of endosulfan and its metabolites by a mixed culture of soil microorganisms. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 23: 13-19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Noggle JH (1993) Practical Curve Fitting and Data Analysis. PTR Prentice Hall, pp. 126-162.

  • U.S. EPA (1978) Ambient Water Quality Criteria. Washington, DC.

  • Yadav J, Reddy C (1993) Degradation of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) by the lignin-degrading basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 59: 756-762.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, YK., Kim, SH. & Choi, SC. Kinetics of endosulfan degradation by Phanerochaete chrysosporium . Biotechnology Letters 23, 163–166 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010308332581

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010308332581

Navigation