Abstract
The interaction between erythritol and 4-hexylresorcinol during heating was investigated by thermal analysis, powder X-ray diffractometry and infrared spectroscopy. A phase diagram was constructed by measuring the thermal behaviour of various resolidified physical mixtures of erythritol and 4-hexylresorcinol. The phase diagram revealed complex formation between erythritol and 4-hexylresorcinol with incongruent melting at 84°C; the stoichiometry was a molar raio of 1:2 erythritol:4-hexylresorcinol. The complex gave diffraction peaks at 2θ=5.6° and 11.2° in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern. In the infrared spectrum, a new peak due to the complex was observed at 3504 cm–1. The complex prepared by grinding and evaporation had the same molecular arrangement as the complex prepared by sealed heating.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. V. Harald and G. B. Jozef, Starch/Stärke, 45 (1993) 400.
T. Makino, Y. Ohno, T. Kashiwara, N. Shirai and J. Kikuta, J. Pharm. Sci. Tech. Jpn., 57 (1997) suppl. 72.
C. S. Olsen and H. S. Scroggins, J. Pharm. Sci., 73 (1984) 1303.
V. H. Frankos, D. F. Schmitt, L. C. Haws, A. J. Mcevily, R. Iyengar, S. A. Miller, I. C. Munro, F. M. Clydesdale, A. L. Forbes and R. M. Sauer, Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 14 (1991) 201.
G. P. Polli and B. M. Frost, J. Pharm. Sci., 58 (1959) 1543.
K. Iga, A. Hussain and T. Kashihara, J. Pharm. Sci., 70 (1981) 939.
S. J. Tian, G. X. Xi, Q. T. Cheng, X. D. Lou and J. H. Li, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 53 (1998) 825.
M. O. Ahmed, Y. Nakai, A. E. S. Aboutaleb, K. Yamamoto, A. A. Z. Z. Rahman and S. I. Saleh, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 38 (1990) 3423.
Y. Nakai, K. Yamamoto, T. Oguchi, E. Yonemochi and T. Hanawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 39 (1991) 1532.
S. Limmatvapirat, E. Yonemochi, T. Oguchi and K. Yamamoto, Chem. Pharm. Bull., 45 (1997) 1358.
J. K. Guillory, S. C. Hwang and J. L. Lach, J. Pharm. Sci., 58 (1969) 301.
S. Pedersen, H. G. Kristensen and C. Cornett, S. T. P. Pharma Sci., 4 (1994) 292.
F. Giordano and G. P. Bettinetti, J. Pharm. and Biomed. Anal., 6 (1988) 951.
S. Cafaggi, M. Vallarino, G. Caviglioli, B. Parodi and G. Bignardi, J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 50 (1998) 157.
D. B. H. Chehimi, N. K. Ariguib and M. T. Ayedi, J. Therm. Anal. Cal., 53 (1998) 871.
J. Milgrom, J. Phys. Chem., 63 (1959) 1843.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhou, L.M., Sirithunyalug, J., Yonemochi, E. et al. Complex Formation Between Erythritol and 4-hexylresorcinol. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 59, 951–960 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010190728963
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010190728963