Abstract
Quartz crystal microbalances have high mass sensitivities. Their application in gas sensing has been limited because they are required to have both high selectivity and reversibility. Yet by the inherent nature of their operation these properties are mutually exclusive. One approach to this problem is to use an array of quartz crystal microbalances. We have used an array of six coated quartz crystal microbalances for the classification of methanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, hexane, heptane and toluene. A novel classification scheme using fuzzy membership functions was found to be highly efficient.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. Sauerbrey, Z. Phys., 155 (1959) 206.
J. J. McCallum, Analyst, 114 (1989) 1173.
Z. Ali, C. L. P. Thomas, J. F. Alder and G. B. Marshall, Analyst, 117 (1992) 899.
K. Persaud and G. H. Dodd, Nature (London), 299 (1982) 352.
T. C. Pearce, J. W. Gardner, S. Friel, P. N. Bartlett and N. Blair, Analyst, 118 (1993) 371.
J. W. Gardner, E. L. Hines and H. C. Tang, Sens. Act. B, 9 (1992) 9.
T. Sarkodie-Gyan, C. W. Lam and A. W. Campbell, IEEE/ASME Trans. on Mechatronics, 2 (1997) 2.
T. Sarkodie-Gyan, C. W. Lam and A. W. Campbell, Int. Journal of Mechatronics, 7 (1997) 185.
C. Barnes, Sensors and Actuators A., 29 (1991) 59.
H. Ishibuchi, IEEE Trans. on Fuzzy System, 1 (1993) 85.
M. M. Gupta, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 61 (1994) 1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ali, Z., O'Hare, W.T., Sarkodie-Gyan, T. et al. Gas-sensing System Using an Array of Coated Quartz Crystal Microbalances with a Fuzzy Inference System. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 55, 371–381 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010186728654
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010186728654