Skip to main content
Log in

Anomalies of Glass Transition: Manifestation in fullerene core polystyrene stars

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

Segmental dynamics around Tg in the 4- and 6-arm fullerene (C60) core star-like polystyrenes with different preset arm lengths was studied by DSC as compared to that in the linear PS and PS/C60 blend. The ‘anomalies’ in glass transition behavior were found for the stars including both suppression and facilitation of segmental motion, and pronounced dynamic heterogeneity within a transition range. The results are interpreted in terms of breakdown of intermolecular cooperativity of segmental motions and PS-C60 interactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Taylor and D. R. M. Walton, Nature, 363 (1993) 685.

    Google Scholar 

  2. E. T. Samulsky, J. M. DeSimone, M. G. Jr.Hunt, Y. Z. Mencelogu, R. C. Jarhagin, G. A. York, K. B. Labat and H. Wang, Chem. Mater., 4 (1992) 1153.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Hirsch, Adv. Mater., 5 (1993) 859.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. J. Hawker, Macromolecules, 27 (1994) 4836.

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. Weis, C. Friedrich, R. Mulhaupt and H. Frey, Macromolecules, 28 (1995) 403.

    Google Scholar 

  6. V. N. Zgonnik, E. Yu. Melenevskaya, L. S. Litvinova, J. J. Kever, L. V. Vinogradova and I. V. Terentjeva, Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 38 (1996) 203.

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. N Zgonnik, E. Yu. Melenevskaya, L. V. Vinogradova, L. S. Litvinova, J. J. Kever, E. N. Bykova, A. S. Khachaturov and S. I. Klenin, Mol. Mater., 8 (1996) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. M. Li, Macromol. Symp., 101 (1996) 227.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Kojima, T. Matsuoka, H. Takahashi and T. Kurauchi, Macromolecules, 28 (1995) 8868.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Ederle and C. Mathis, Macromolecules, 30 (1997) 2546.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Ederle and C. Mathis, Macromolecules, 30 (1997) 4262.

    Google Scholar 

  12. E. Yu. Melenevskaya, L. V. Vinogradova, L. S. Litvinova, E. E. Kever, L. A. Shibaev, T. A. Antonova, E. N. Bykova, S. I. Klenin and V. N. Zgonnik, Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 40 (1998) 247.

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. Szwarc, Carbanions, Living Polymers and Electron Transfer Processes, Wiley-Interscience, New York 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. A. Bero and C. M. Roland, Macromolecules, 29 (1996) 1562.

    Google Scholar 

  15. T. Fujimoto, H. Kajiura, M. Hirose and M. Nagasawa, Polym. J., 3 (1972) 57.

    Google Scholar 

  16. W. W. Graessley and J. Roovers, Macromolecules, 12 (1979) 959.

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. Roovers and W. W. Graessley, Macromolecules, 14 (1981) 766.

    Google Scholar 

  18. E. Yu. Melenevskaya, V. N. Zgonnik and K. K. Kalninsh, Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. B, 21 (1976) 869.

    Google Scholar 

  19. V. A. Bershtein and V. M. Egorov, Differential Scanning Calorimetry of Polymers. Physics, Chemistry, Analysis, Technology, Ellis Horwood, New York 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. Donth, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 53 (1982) 325.

    Google Scholar 

  21. V. A. Bershtein, V. M. Egorov, L. M. Egorova and V. A. Ryzhov, Thermochim. Acta, 238 (1994) 41.

    Google Scholar 

  22. V. A. Bershtein and V. A. Ryzhov, Adv. Polym. Sci., 114 (1994) 43.

    Google Scholar 

  23. V. A. Bershtein, V. M. Egorov, A. F. Podolsky and V. A. Stepanov, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett., 23 (1985) 371.

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. A. Bershtein, L. M. Egorova and R. E. Prud'homme, J. Macromol. Sci., Phys., 36 (1997) 513.

    Google Scholar 

  25. V. A. Bershtein, L. M. Egorova and P. Sysel, J. Macromol. Sci., Phys., 37 (1998) 747.

    Google Scholar 

  26. C. K. Mathews, M. Sai Baba, T. S. Lakshmi Narasimhan, R. Balasubramanian, N. Sivaraman, T. G. Srinivasan and P. R. Vasudeva Rao, Fullerene Sci. Technol., 1 (1993) 101.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bershtein, V.A., Egorov, V.M., Zgonnik, V.N. et al. Anomalies of Glass Transition: Manifestation in fullerene core polystyrene stars. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 59, 23–31 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010163307598

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010163307598

Navigation