Abstract
In recent years research on peritonitis has focused on the mesothelial lining of the peritoneal cavity. Activation of this cell-layer by direct contact with micro-organisms is known to influence coagulation, fibrinolysis and inflammatory processes. This review summarizes the recent advances in activation mechanisms of mesothelial cells by micro-organisms. Between bacterial species striking differences in activation of mesothelium exist, resulting in a variey of effects. In future these insights may lead to new therapeutic options for bacterial peritonitis.
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Zeillemaker, A.M., Diepersloot, R.J. & Leguit, P. Mesothelial Cell Activation by Micro-Organisms. Sepsis 3, 285–291 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009897209650
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009897209650