Abstract
The household managerial behavior of 673 business-owning families from the 1997 National Family Business Survey was examined using a scale adapted from Heck, Winter, and Stafford (1992). The scale was reliable and used to compare the managerial behavior of solo- and dual-role holders in the sample. Although t-tests revealed few significant differences between solo- and dual-role holders, factor analyses showed that the two groups differed noticeably in management style. The differences were not in the frequency of use of managerial activities but in which activities were viewed as related by the two groups.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bork, D. (1986). Family business, risky business: How to make it work. Saranac Lake, NY: Amacom.
Bubolz, M. M., & Sontag, M. S. (1993). Human ecology theory. In Boss, P. G., Doherty, W. J., LaRossa, R., Schumm, W. R., & Steinmetz, S. K. (Eds.), Sourcebook of family theories and methods: A contextual approach (pp. 419-448). New York: Plenum.
Constantine, L. (1986). Family paradigms: The practice of theory in family therapy. New York: Guilford.
Danco, L. A. (1980). Inside the family business. Cleveland, OH: The Center for Family Business.
Deacon, R. E., & Firebaugh, F. M. (1988). Family resource management: Principles and applications (2nd ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Duncan, K. A. (1999). Balancing employment and household work activities: The role of workplace location. Canadian Home Economics Journal, 49 17-23.
Engberg, L. E. (1996). Critical thinking about family resource management. In L. E. Engberg, J. Varjonen, & H. Steinmuller (Eds.), Family resource management issues (pp. 3-11). Paris: International Federation for Home Economics.
Fenn, D. (1999, November 1). Domestic policy. Inc. Magazine [Online]. _http:// www.inc.com/articles/details/0,6378,ART15394-CNT53,00.html_ [1999, December 10].
Garrison, M. E., & Winter, M. (1986). The managerial behavior of families with preschool children. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 10 247-260.
Gross, I. H., Crandall, E. W., & Knoll, M. M. (1980). Management for modern families (4th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Heck, R. K. Z. (1983). A preliminary test of a family management research model. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 7 117-135.
Heck, R. K. Z. (1985). Management, management styles and production within the family (RP 84-4). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University.
Heck, R. K. Z., & Douthitt, R. A. (1982). Research modelling implications of conceptual frameworks in family management. Journal of Consumer Studies and Home Economics, 6 265-276.
Heck, R. K. Z., Owen, A. J., & Rowe, B. R. (Eds.). (1995). Home-based employment and family life. Westport, CT: Auburn House.
Heck, R. K. Z., Walker, R., & Furry, M. M. (with Stafford, K., Winter, M., Masuo, D. M., Gritzmacher, J. E., Loker, S., & Scannell, S.). (1995). The workers at home. In R. K. Z. Heck, A. J. Owen, & B. R. Rowe (Eds.), Home-based employment and family life (pp. 41-74). Westport, CT: Auburn House.
Heck, R. K. Z., Winter, M., & Stafford, K. (1992). Managing work and family in homebased employment. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 13(2), 187-212.
Hunts, H., Danes, S., Haynes, D., & Heck, R. (2000). Home-based employment: Relating gender and household structure to management and child-care. In C. B. Hennon, S. Loker, & R. Walker (Eds.), Gender and home-based employment (pp. 79-117). Westport, CT: Auburn House.
Key, R. J., & Firebaugh, F. M. (1989). Family resource management: Preparing for the 21st century. Journal of Home Economics, 81(1), 13-17.
Levinson, H. (1983). Consulting with family businesses: What to look for, what to look out for. Organizational Dynamics, 11 71-80.
Pursley, L. A., & Firebaugh, F. M. (1996). Family resource management-A practical approach. In L. E. Engberg, J. Varjonen, & H. Steinmuller (Eds.), Family resource management issues (pp. 13-17). Paris: International Federation for Home Economics.
Rowe, B. R., & Heck, R. K. Z. (with Owen, A. J., Stafford, K., & Winter, M.). (1995). Homeworking families and how they make it work. In R. K. Z. Heck, A. J. Owen, & B. R. Rowe (Eds.), Home-based employment and family life (pp. 107-134). Westport, CT: Auburn House.
Sanik, M. M. (1981). Division of household work: A decade comparison-1967-77. Home Economics Research Journal, 10 175-180.
Sharpe, D. L., & Winter, M. (1991). Toward working hypotheses of effective management: Conditions, thought processes, and behaviors. Lifestyles: Family and Economic Issues, 12 303-323.
Stafford, K., Duncan, K. A., Danes, S., & Winter, M. (1999). A research model of sustainable family businesses. Family Business Review, 12 197-208.
Ward, J. L. (1987). Keeping the family business healthy: How to plan for continuing growth, profitability, and family leadership. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Winter, M., Fitzgerald, M. A., Heck, R. K. Z., Haynes, G. W., & Danes, S. M. (1998). Revisiting the study of family businesses: Methodological challenges, dilemmas, and alternative approaches. Family Business Review, 11 239-252.
Zuiker, V. S., Stafford, K., Heck, R. K. Z., & Winter, M. (1995). Home-based work: Gender differences in management across domains. Family Economics and Resource Management Biennial, 1 97-98.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Duncan, K.A., Zuiker, V.S. & Heck, R.K.Z. The Importance of Household Management for the Business-Owning Family. Journal of Family and Economic Issues 21, 287–311 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009437518553
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009437518553