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Improved propagation of human rotavirus from cell cultures of rhesus monkey kidney cells using medium supplemented with DEAE-dextran, dimethyl sulfoxide and cholesterol

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Biotechnology Techniques

Abstract

Titers of human rotavirus, grown in T-flasks, were optimal in the medium with no serum, 30 μg DEAE-dextran/ml or 0.5% (v/v) dimethyl sulfoxide. Cholesterol (0.34 mM) enhanced the viral titer. Supplementation with all three additives increased the titer to 5.62 x 106 TCID50 (50% tissue culture infectious dose)/ml, 3.2 times the level of the control culture. Using the same supplemented medium in a split-flow air-lift bioreactor, the highest titer (3.16 x 106 TCID50/ml) was obtained at an air/CO2 (95:5, v/v) flow rate of 30 ml/min. The split-flow air-lift bioreactor proved to be suitable for rotavirus propagation from rhesus monkey kidney cells.

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Park, J.H., Lee, K.W. & Chung, I.S. Improved propagation of human rotavirus from cell cultures of rhesus monkey kidney cells using medium supplemented with DEAE-dextran, dimethyl sulfoxide and cholesterol. Biotechnology Techniques 12, 7–10 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008886905753

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