Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation and Properties of Nb-Coated Barium Titanate Composite Particles by Surface Modification with Nb Alkoxide in Hydrophobic Solvent

  • Published:
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Chemical processing for the preparation of Nb-coated barium titanate composite particles was investigated using surface modification technology, hydrolyzing Nb ethoxide on the surface of barium titanate particles dispersed in hydrophobic solvent.

It was confirmed from the measurements of specific surface area and zeta potential as well as SEM, TEM and EDX observations of the resulting composite particles that the original barium titanate particles were coated uniformly with hydrolysis product of Nb ethoxide.

Barium titanates coated with 1 wt% of Nb as oxide were well sintered at 1200–1300°C. The dielectric constants of the sintered barium titanates showed flattened temperature dependence, but it depended upon the average particle size of original barium titanate. The sintered bodies of Nb-coated barium titanate powders with average particle size of ∼0.2 μm gave dielectric constants of 2000–3000 and those of barium titanate with average particle size of ∼0.5 μm showed dielectric constants of 3000–4000 at room temperature.

The microstructure of the sintered barium titanate coated with Nb oxide consisted of grains of about 1 μm, smaller than those of sintered original barium titanate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. X.Y. Song, D.R. Chen, and Z.W. Yin, Ceramic Transactions 41, 129 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  2. S.A. Bruno, et al., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 76, 1233 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  3. S. Hirano, T. Hayashi, and C. Kato, J. Soc. Mat. Sci., Japan 39, 287 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. Hayashi, C. Kato, and S. Hirano, Ceramic Transactions 22, 687 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  5. T. Hayashi, T. Itoh, K. Ajima, and K. Sasaki, J. Jpn. Soc. Powder and Powder Metallurgy 42, 1037 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E.P. Luther, F.F. Lange, and D.S. Pearson, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 78, 2009–2014 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hayashi, T., Iida, K., Shinozaki, H. et al. Preparation and Properties of Nb-Coated Barium Titanate Composite Particles by Surface Modification with Nb Alkoxide in Hydrophobic Solvent. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 16, 159–164 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008781625499

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008781625499

Navigation