Skip to main content
Log in

Genetic Relationships Among Verticillium dahliae Isolates from Cotton in Greece Based on Vegetative Compatibility

  • Published:
European Journal of Plant Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Vegetative compatibility groups of a collection of 71 Greek Verticillium dahliae isolates obtained from cotton plants were tested. Nit mutants were generated from single spore wild strains by selecting chlorate-resistant sectors on minimal medium amended with potassium chlorate, 25 g/l. These mutants were tested against tester strains from the USA and Greece of the previously described VCGs 1, 2, 3 and 4. Forty-six of 71 isolates belonged to VCG2, because they were able to anastomose with the testers of this group, two isolates belonged to VCG4 and one to VCG1, while the 22 remaining strains could not be assigned to any of the identified VCGs. Our data demonstrated that wilt of cotton is caused only by V. dahliae in Greece, and VCG2 is the most commonly detected VCG. Some strains were found to be more virulent to cotton than other strains from the same VCG. This is the first report of VCG1 of Verticillium in Greece.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chen W (1994) Vegetative compatibility groups of Verticillium dahliae from ornamental woody plants. Phytopathology 84: 214-219

    Google Scholar 

  • Correll JC, Klittich CGR and Leslie JF (1987) Nitrate nonutilizing mutants of Fusarium oxysporum and their use in vegetative compatibility tests. Phytopathology 77: 1640-1646

    Google Scholar 

  • Daayf F, Nicole M and Geiger J (1995) Differentiation of Verticillium dahliae populations on the basis of vegetative compatibility and pathogenicity on cotton. European Journal of Plant Pathology 101: 69-79

    Google Scholar 

  • Elena K (1997) Genetic relatedness of Verticillium dahliae isolates from cotton, tomato and watermelon plants. In: Abstracts of 7th International Verticillium symposium. Cape Sounion, Athens, October 6–10: 27

  • Elena K and Paplomatas EJ (1998) Vegetative compatibility groups of Verticillium dahliae from different hosts in Greece. Plant Pathology 47: 635-640

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawksworth DL and Talboys PW (1970) Verticillium dahliae C.M.I. descriptions of pathogenic fungi and bacteria No. 256

  • Joaquim TR and Rowe RC (1990) Reassessment of vegetative compatibility relationships among strains of Verticillium dahliae using nitrate nonutilizing mutants. Phytopathology 80: 1160-1166

    Google Scholar 

  • Joaquim TR and Rowe RC (1991) Vegetative compatibility and virulence of strains of Verticillium dahliae from soil and potato plants. Phytopathology 81: 552-558

    Google Scholar 

  • Korolev N and Katan T (1997) Improved medium for selecting nitrate-nonutilizing (nit) mutants of Verticillium dahliae. Phytopathology 87: 1067-1070

    Google Scholar 

  • Puhalla, JE (1985) Classification of strains of Fusarium oxysporum on the basis of vegetative compatibility. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 179-183

    Google Scholar 

  • Puhalla JE and Hummel M (1983) Vegetative compatibility groups within Verticillium dahliae. Phytopathology 73: 1305-1308

    Google Scholar 

  • Sinha AK and Wood RKS (1968) Studies on the nature of resistance in tomato plants to Verticillium albo-atrum. Annals of Applied Biology 62: 319-327

    Google Scholar 

  • Strausbaugh CA, Schroth MN, Weinhold AR and Hancock JG (1992) Assessment of vegetative compatibility of Verticillium dahliae tester strains and isolates from California potatoes. Phytopathology 82: 61-68

    Google Scholar 

  • Tjamos EC (1980) Occurrence of race 2 of Verticillium dahliae in Greece. Annals de l' Institute Phytopathologique Benaki 12: 216-226

    Google Scholar 

  • Tjamos EC (1981) Virulence of Verticillium dahliae and Verticillium albo-atrum isolates in tomato seedlings in relation to their host of origin and the applied cropping system. Phytopathology 71: 98-100

    Google Scholar 

  • Tjamos EC and Kornaros E (1978) Virulence of Greek Verticillium dahliae isolates on susceptible and tolerant cotton cultivars. Plant Disease Reporter 62: 456-458

    Google Scholar 

  • Vloutoglou I, Paplomatas EJ and Lampropoulos CJ (1997) Differences in host reaction of Verticillium dahliae isolates from tomato, cotton and watermelon. In: Abstracts of 7th International Verticillium Symposium. Cape Sounion, Athens, October 6–10: 39

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Elena, K. Genetic Relationships Among Verticillium dahliae Isolates from Cotton in Greece Based on Vegetative Compatibility. European Journal of Plant Pathology 105, 609–616 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008771112068

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008771112068

Navigation