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Environmental variables affect the hard-to-cook phenomenon of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) seed

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Abstract

Changes in moisture content and cooking rate of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) seeds which were sun-dried for 5 hours on cement, wood, or corrugated iron sheet surfaces and packaged for 6 months in jute or polythene bags were studied. Relationships and effects of interacting variables studied were examined using the contrast analysis technique. From day zero to about 2 months of storage, the sun-dried samples had significantly (p<0.01) lower moisture content and longer cooking times than the corresponding control samples. However, moisture-gain and cooking time increased progressively throughout the storage period for all samples studied. The relationship between these two variables, tested at p=0.01 using contrast analysis technique, was dependent on the choice of packaging material.

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Arogba, S., Abu, J. Environmental variables affect the hard-to-cook phenomenon of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) seed. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 53, 305–311 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008059219283

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008059219283

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