Skip to main content
Log in

Sedimentation history of the Selenga Delta, Lake Baikal: simulation and interpretation

  • Published:
Journal of Paleolimnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The computer simulation of a Lake Baikal seismic profile located in the Selenga River Delta area resulted in a lake level record of the last 600 kyr. This curve demonstrates several low-magnitude episodes and both a dramatic 300 m fall and a more than 150 m increase of the lake level relative to present situation. The greatest change in paleo-lake depth at 300 ka corresponds in time with the major glaciation in the Eastern Siberia and is probably the response of the lake to this climatic phenomenon. The results of this study conform with existing hypotheses on the regional tectonic history and climatic events.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arkhipov, S. A., 1989. Chronostratigraphy of the Pleistocene of Northern Siberia: Geologiya i Geofizika, 6: 13–22, in Russian

    Google Scholar 

  • Baldwin, B. & C. O. Butler, 1985. Compaction curves: AAPG Bulletin, 69: 622–626.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bazarov, D. B., I. I. Ryazanov, R. Ts. Budaev, A. B. Ikhmekhtenov, M. I. Dergausova, V. P. Ryazanova & V. V. Savinova, 1980. Geomorphology of Northern Pribaikalye and Stanovoe Ridge: Moskva, Nauka, in Russian.

  • Colman, S. M., S. J. Carter, J. Hatton & B. J. Haskell, 1995. USGS Open-File Report 94–445: US Geological Survey. MA 02543.

  • Colman, S. M., D. R. Nichols, A. A. Bardardinov, D. S. Foster, J. K. O'Toole & K. E. Parolski, 1993. High-resolution seismicreflection surveys of Lake Baikal, Siberia, 1990–1992: methods and examples: IPPCCE Newsletter 7: 43–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edgington, D. N., & J. V. Klump, J. A. Robbins, Y. S. Kusner, V. D. Pampura & I. V. Sandimirov, 1991, Sedimentation rates, residence times and radionuclide inventories in the Lake Baikal from Cs137 and Pb210 in sediment cores. Nature 350: 601–604.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hutchinson, D. R., A. J. Golmshtok, L. P. Zonenshain, T. C. Moore, C. A. Scholtz & K. D. Klitgord, 1992. Depositional and tectonic framework of the rift basins of the Lake Baikal multichannel seismic data. Geology 20: 589–592.

    Google Scholar 

  • Imbrie, J., A. Berger & E. A. Boyle et al., 1993. On the Structure and Origin of Major Glaciation Cycles: 2. The 100 000-year cycle. Paleoceanography 8, 6: 699–735.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kendall, C. & P. A. Levin, 1995. SEDPAK Working Manual: Stratigraphic Modeling Group, USC Press; http:// platypus.cs.sc.edu/~manual/Begin.html.

  • Kononov, E. E., 1993. High terraces of the Lake Baikal: Russian Journal of Geology and Geophysics 34, 10–11: 172–178.

    Google Scholar 

  • Logachev, N. A., 1974, Sayano-Baikalskoe Stanovoe Mountain System: Mountain Systems of Baikal Area: Moskva, Nauka: 16–162, in Russian.

  • Mats, V. D., 1974, Baikal Terraces of the Lower Complex: The Nature of Baikal. Lenengrad: 31–37, in Russian.

  • Mats, V. P., 1993. The structure and development of the Baikal Rift Depression. Earth Science Reviews 34: 81–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nikolaev, V. G., 1998, The structure of subaqueous fans in Lake Baikal. Lithology and Mineral Resources 1: 14–20, in Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nikolaev, V. G., 1988, Antropogenic era of Baikal depression development. Russian Journal of Geology and Geophysics 6: 20–25, in Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  • Romashkin, P. A., P. A. Levine, E. B. Karabanov & D. F. Williams, 1996. Application of sedimentary simulation modeling for sedimentation history reconstruction in Lake Baikal, Siberia: submitted to Sedimentology.

  • Ryazanov, I. I., 1988, Cenozoic Deposits and Morphostructure of the Eastern Baikal Surrounding. Novovsibirsk, Nauka, 128 pp, in Russian.

  • Scholz, C. A., K. D. Klitgord, D. R. Hutchinson, U. S. Ten Brink, L. P. Zonenshain, A. J. Golmshtok & T. C. Moore, 1993. Results of 1992 Seismic Reflection Experiment in Lake Baikal: EOS 74, 41: 467–470.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams D. F., M. A. Grachev & T. Kawai et al., 1995. Baikal Drilling Project Team. The results of first core drilling on the Bugudeika Bank, Lake Baikal: Russian Journal of Geology and Geophysics 36, 2: 332.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winnograd, I. W., T. B. Coplen & J. M. Landwehr et al., 1992. Continuos 500 000-year Climate Record from Vein Calcite in Devils Hole, Nevada. Science 258: 255–260.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Romashkin, P.A., Williams, D.F. Sedimentation history of the Selenga Delta, Lake Baikal: simulation and interpretation. Journal of Paleolimnology 18, 181–188 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007932632207

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007932632207

Navigation