Skip to main content
Log in

Landau Hamiltonians with Unbounded Random Potentials

  • Published:
Letters in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We prove the almost sure existence of a pure point spectrum for the two-dimensional Landau Hamiltonian with an unbounded Anderson-like random potential, provided that the magnetic field is sufficiently large. For these models, the probability distribution of the coupling constant is assumed to be absolutely continuous. The corresponding densityg has support equal to \(\mathbb{R} \), and satisfies\(\), for some ∈ > 0. This includes the case of Gaussian distributions. We show that the almost sure spectrum ∑ is \(\mathbb{R} \), provided the magnetic field B≠0. We prove that for each positive integer n, there exists a field strength B n , such that for all B>B n , the almost sure spectrum ∑ is pure point at all energies \(E \leqslant (2n + 3)B - \mathcal{O}(B^{ - 1} ) \) except in intervals of width\(\mathcal{O}(B^{ - 1} ) \) about each lower Landau level \(E_m (B) \equiv (2m + 1)B \) , for m < n. We also prove that for any B≠0, the integrated density of states is Lipschitz continuous away from the Landau energiesE n (B). This follows from a new Wegner estimate for the finite-area magnetic Hamiltonians with random potentials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Halperin, B. I.: Quantized Hall conductance, current-carrying edge states, and the existence of extended states in a two-dimensional disordered potential, Phys. Rev. B 25 (1982), 2185.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Joynt, R. and Prange, R. E.: Conditions for the quantum Hall effect, Phys. Rev. B 29 (1984), 3303-3317.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kunz, H.: The quantum Hall effect for electrons in a random potential, Comm. Math. Phys. 112 (1987), 121-145.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bellissard, J.: Ordinary quantum Hall effect and noncommutative cohomology, in: W. Weller and P. Zieche (eds), Localization in Disordered Systems, Teubner, Leipzig, 1988.

  5. Bellissard, J., van Elst, A. and Schulz-Baldes, H.: The noncommutative geometry of the quantum Hall effect, J. Math. Phys. 35 (1994), 5373-5451.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Thouless, D. J.: Localization and the two-dimensional Hall effect, J. Phys. C 14 (1981), 3475- 3480.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Prange, R. E. and Girvin, S. M. (eds): The Quantum Hall Effect, Graduate Texts in Contemp. Phys., Springer-Verlag, New York 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Combes, J. M. and Hislop, P. D.: Localization for some continuous, random Hamiltonians in d-dimensions, J. Funct. Anal. 124 (1994), 149-180.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Combes, J. M. and Hislop, P. D.: Landau Hamiltonians with random potentials: localization and the density of states, Comm. Math. Phys. 177 (1996), 603-630.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Barbaroux, J.-M., Combes, J. M. and Hislop, P. D.: Localization at the band-edge for random Schrödinger operators, to appear in Helv. Phys. Acta.

  11. Wang, W. M.: Microlocalization, percolation, and Anderson localization for the magnetic Schrödinger operator with a random potential, to appear in J. Funct. Anal.

  12. Dorlas, T. C., Macris, N. and Pulé, J. V.: Localization in a single-band approximation to random Schrödinger operators with magnetic field, Helv. Phys. Acta. 68 (1995), 329-364.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Dorlas, T. C., Macris, N. and Pulé, J. V.: Localization in single Landau bands, J. Math. Phys. 37 (1996), 1574-1595.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Combes, J. M., Hislop, P. D. and Mourre, E.: Spectral averaging, perturbation of singular spectrum, and localization, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 348 (1996), 4883-4894.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kirsch, W.: Random Schrödinger operators: a course, in: H. Holden and A. Jensen (eds), Schrödinger Operators, Sonderborg, DK 1988, Lecture Notes in Phys. 345, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Simon, B. and Wolff, T.: Singular continuous perturbation under rank one perturbation and localization for random Hamiltonians, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 39 (1986), 75-80.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Grimmett, G.: Percolation, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Barbaroux, J.M., Combes, J.M. & Hislop, P.D. Landau Hamiltonians with Unbounded Random Potentials. Letters in Mathematical Physics 40, 355–369 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007390102610

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007390102610

Navigation