Abstract
Individual variation in body size, home range size, and reproductive success among Neolamprologus mondabu (Cichlidae) females were investigated with reference to substrate types in the littoral zone of northern Lake Tanganyika. Larger females occupied sandy substrates and smaller ones stony substrates. Female reproductive success, estimated as the number of offspring successfully released per month, was higher on sandy substrates than on stony substrates. This may be attributable to higher spawning intensity and better protection of broods against predators in open, sandy habitats.
Similar content being viewed by others
References cited
Balon, E.K. 1975. Reproductive guilds of fishes: a proposal and definition. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 32: 821–864.
Balon, E.K. 1981. Addition and amendments to the classification of reproductive styles in fishes. Env. Biol. Fish. 6: 377–389.
Barlow, G.W. 1991. Mating system among cichlid fishes. pp. 173–190. In: M.H.A. Keenleyside (ed.) Cichlid Fishes: Behaviour, Ecology, and Evolution, Chapman and Hall, London.
Brichard, P. 1978. Fishes of Lake Tanganyika. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City. 448 pp.
Brichard, P. 1989. Cichlids and other fishes of Lake Tanganyika. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, 544 pp.
Chundler, C.R., R.R. Sanders Jr. A.M. Landry, Jr 1985. Effects of three substrate variables on two artificial reef fish communities. Bull. Mar. Sci. 37: 129–142.
Colgan, P. D. Ealey. 1973. Role of woody debris in nest site selection by pumpkinseed sunfish, Lepomis gibbosus. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 30: 853–856.
Crisp, D.T. P.A. Carling. 1989. Observations on siting, dimensions and structure of salmonid redds. J. Fish Biol. 34: 119–134.
Currv, R.A. D.L.G. Noakes. 1995. Ground water and the selection of spawning sites by brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 1733–1740.
Curry, R.A., D.L.G. Noakes G.E. Morgan. 1995. Ground water and the mcubation and emergence of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 1741–1749.
Fryer, G. T.D. Hes. 1972. The cichlid fishes of the great lakes of Africa. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City. 641 pp.
Gashagaza, M.M. 1991. Diversity of breeding habits in lamprologine cichlids in Lake Tanganyika. Physiol. Ecol. Japan 28: 29–65.
Hori, M. 1983. Feeding ecology of thirteen species of Lamprologus (Teleostei: Cichlidae) coexisting at a rocky shore of Lake Tanganyika. Physiol. Ecol. Japan 20: 129–149.
Hori, M. 1987. Mutualism and commensalism in the fish community of Lake Tanganyika. pp. 219–239. In: S. Kawano, J.H. Connel T. Hidaka (ed.) Evolution and Cooperation in Biotic Communities. University of Tokyo Press, Tokyo.
Hori, M. 1991. Feeding relationships among cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika: effects of intra-and mterspecific variations of feeding behavior on their coexistence. Ecol. Internat. Bull. 19: 89–101.
Hourigan, T.E. 1986. A comparison of haremic social systems in two reef fishes. pp. 23–28. In: L.C. Drickamer I.E.C. Prival (ed.) Behavioral Ecology and Population Biology, Toulouse.
Hourigan, T.F. 1989. Environmental determinants of butterfly-fish social systems. Env. Biol. Fish. 25: 61–78.
Inouc, M. S. Nakano. 1994. Physical environment structure of a small stream with special relerence to fish microhabitat. Japan. J. Ecol. 44: 151–160 (in Japanese).
Keenleyside, M.H.A. 1979. Diversity and adaptation in fish behaviour. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. 208 pp.
Keenieyside, M.H.A. 1991. Parental care. pp. 191–208. In: M.H.A. Keenleyside (ed.) Cichlid Fishes: Behaviour, Ecology, and Evolution, Chapman and Hall, London.
Keenleyside, M.H.A. R.W. Machereth. 1992. Effects of loss of male parent on brood survival in a biparental cichlid fish. Env. Biol. Fish. 34: 207–212.
Kohda, M. 1991. Intra-and interspecific social organization among three herbivorous cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika. Japan. J. Ichthyol. 38: 147–163.
Kohda, M. 1994. Individual specialized foraging repertories in the piscivorous cichlid fish Lepidiolamprologus profundicola. Anim. Behav. 48: 1123–1131.
Kohda, M. Y. Yanagisawa. 1992. Vertical distribution of two herbivorous cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika. Ecol. Freshwat. Fish. 4: 180–184.
Kuwamura, T. 1986. Parental care and mating systems of cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika: a preliminary field survey. J. Ethol. 4: 129–146.
Kuwamura, T. 1987. Distribution of fishes in relation to the depth and substrate at Myako, east-middle coast of Lake Tanganyika. Afr. Stud. Monogr., Kyoto Univ. 7: 1–14.
Leman, V.N. 1993. Spawning sites of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus Keta: microhydrological regime and viability of progeny in redds (Kamchatka River basin). J. Ichthyol. 33: 104–117.
Nagoshi, M. 1983. Distribution, abundance and parental care of the genus Lamprologus (Cichlidae) in Lake Tanganyika. Afr. Stud. Monogr., Kyoto Univ. 3: 39–47.
Nakai, K., Y. Yangisawa, T. Sato, Y. Niimura M.M. Gashagaza. 1990. Lanar synchronization of spawning in cichlid fishes of the tribe Lamprologini in Lake Tanganyika. J. Fish Biol. 37: 589–598.
Peterson, N.P. T.P. Quinn. 1996. Spatial and temporal variation in dissolved oxygen in natural egg pockets of chum salmon, in Kennedy Creek, Washington. J. Fish Biol. 48: 131–143.
Tupper, M. R.G. Boutilier. 1995. Effects of habitat on settlement, growth, and postsettlement survival of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 1834–1841.
Yanagisawa, Y. 1986. Parental care in a monogamous cichlid Xe-notilapia flavipinrus in Lake Tanganyika. Japan. J. Ichthyol. 33: 249–261.
Yanagisawa, Y. 1987. Social organization of a polygynous cichlid Lamprologus furcifer in Lake Tanganyika. Japan. J. Ichthyol. 34: 82–90.
Yuma, M. 1993. Competitive and co-operative interactions in Tanganvikan fish communities. pp. 213–227. In: H. Kawanabe, J.F. Cohen K. Iwasaki (ed.) Mutualism and Community Organization-Behavioural, Theoretical, and Food-web Approaches, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Yuma, M. 1994. Food habits and foraging behaviour of benthivorous cichlid fishes in Lake Tanganyika. Env. Biol. Fish. 39: 173–182.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takemon, Y., Nakanishi, K. Reproductive success in female Neolamprologus mondabu (Cichlidae): influence of substrate types. Environmental Biology of Fishes 52, 261–269 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007380431013
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007380431013