Abstract
The aim was to investigate the relation between optical density of seminal plasma, serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels in azoospermic patients and to establish criteria depending on optical density measurements in order to estimate serum FSH and LH levels. Optical density of seminal plasma and serum FSH and LH levels were measured in 45 azoospermic patients. The semen samples with an optical density (OD) of more than 0.5 showed normal levels of FSH and LH, while those with less than 0.5 were observed to have high levels of FSH and LH. The optical density of seminal plasma can be used in the prediction of serum FSH and LH levels in azoospermic patients.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abraham, G. E.: Handbook of Radioimmunoassay. Marcel Bekker Inc., New York 1977.
Barak, M., Calderon, I., Abramovici, H., Gruener, N., Yavez, H., Paz, G., Homonnai, Z. T.: The use of seminal vesicle protein (MHS-5 antigen) for diagnosis of agenesis of vas deferens and seminal vesicles in azoospermic men. J. Androl., 15(6), 603 (1994).
Belsey, M. A., Eliasson, R., Gallegos, A. J., Moghissi, K. S., Paulsen, C. A., Prasad, M. R. N.: Laboratory Manual for Examination of Human Semen and Semen—Cervical Mucus Interaction. WHO Geneva Press Concern, Singapore 1987.
Chan, S. Y. W., Loh, T. T., Wang, C., Tang, L. C. H.: Seminal plasma transferrin and seminiferous tubular dysfunction. Fertil. Steril., 45, 687 (1986).
Çevik, C.: Determining the location of tubular obstruction through semen analysis. Journal of Vakif Gureba Hospital, 15, 146 (1988).
Fritz, I. B., Jung, P. S.: Cell interactions in the seminiferous tubule: An overview of the roles of Sertoli cell—peritubular cell interactions in testicular functions. In: Hamilton, D. W., Waites, G. M. H. (eds): Cellular and Molecular Events in Spermogenesis. WHO Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1990.
Matin du Pan, R. C., Compana, A.: Physiopathology of spermatogenic arrest. Fertil. Steril., 60(6), 937 (1993).
Olsson, J. E.: Correlation between the concentration of B-trace protein and the number of spermatozoa in human semen. J. Report. Fert., 42, 149 (1975).
Rowe, P. I., Farley, T. M. M.: The standardized investigation of the infertile couple. In: Rowe, P. S., Vikhlyaeva, E. M. (eds): Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility. WHO Hans Huber Publishers, Bern 1988.
Smith, E. L., Hill, R. L., Lehman, I. R., Lefkowitz, R. J., Handler, P., White, A.: Proteins. In: Laufer, R. S., Warren, E., Mclvor, D. (eds): Principles of Biochemistry. McGraw-Hill, Singapore 1983.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Çevik, C., Biri, H., Sinik, Z. et al. The Relation of Optical Density of Seminal Plasma with Serum FSH and LH Levels in Azoospermic Patients. Int Urol Nephrol 31, 113–116 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007188226808
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007188226808