Abstract
A surface integral method is presented to calculate the eigenmodes of an uniaxially anisotropic embedded channel waveguide. The electromagnetic field components are expressed with electric and magnetic vector potentials which are parallel with the optic axis and for which the scalar Helmholtz-equations hold using surface integral representation and the Green's functions of the vector potentials. The single component vector potentials are expanded in Fourier-series on the internal side of the dielectric interface. The Fourier-coefficients and the corresponding eigenvalues are obtained by minimizing the quadratic difference of the longitudinal field components in the cladding and core along the dielectric interface. The convergence of the series expansion is examined numerically and the eigenvalues obtained with the surface integral method agree with those obtained by Finite Element Method up to 5 significant digits.
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GaÁl, S. Surface integral method to determine guided modes in uniaxially anisotropic embedded waveguides. Optical and Quantum Electronics 31, 763–780 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006941620417
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006941620417