Skip to main content
Log in

A study of negative index grating growth in germanosilicate planar waveguides

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Negative index grating growth in germanosilicate planar waveguides fabricated by hollow cathode(HC)-PECVD are characterised in detail. Differences in index modulation growth, both in terms of the grating strength and the rate of negative index change as a function of fluence, are observed. On the other hand, the average index change of the two polarisation states shows the same rate of growth revealing that grating growth is dependent on more than on index change triggered by simple isotropic uv-defect interactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Xie, W.X., P. Niay, P. Bernage, S. Legoubin, M. Douay, J.F. Bayon, T. Georges, M. Monerie and B. Poumellec, Opt. Commun. 104 185–195, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dong, L., L. Reekie, J.L. Cruz and D.N. Payne, In Proc. Optic. Fibre Conf. OFC'1996, paper TuO2, 82–83.

  • Douay, M., W.X. Xie, P. Bernage, B. Pereur, P. Niay, B. Poumellec and L. Dong, Proc. SPIE Opto-electron. '97: Integr. Devices Applications on Photosensitive Optical Materials and Devices, San Jose, CA, USA, Feb, 1997a.

  • Douay, M., W.X. Xie, T. Taunay, P. Bernage, P. Niay, P. Cordier, B. Poumellec, L. Dong, J.F. Bayon, H. Poignant and E. Delevaque, J. Lightwave Tech. 15(8) 1329–1357, 1997b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sceats, M.G., G.R. Atkins and S.B. Poole, Annu. Rev. Mat. Sci. 28 381–410, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wong, D., S.B. Poole and M.G. Sceats, Opt. Lett. 17 1773–1775, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fonjallez, P.Y., H.G. Limberger, R.P. Salathe, F. Cochet and B. Leuenbeger, Opt. Lett. 20(11) 1346–1348, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raine, K.W. Fourth Optical Fibre Measurements Conference (OFMC 97), National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, UK, 269–271, 1997c.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raine, K.W., R. Feced, S.E. Kanellopoulos and V.A. Handerek, Fourth Optical Fibre Measurements Conference (OFMC 97), National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, UK, 200–203, 1997d.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canning, J., M.L. von Bibra and A. Roberts, In Proceedings of Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibres and Waveguides: Applications and Fundamentals, OSA Topical Meeting, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, paper JMA6, 105–107, 1997.

  • Bazylenko, M., D. Moss and J. Canning, In Proceedings of Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibres and Waveguides: Applications and Fundamentals, OSA Topical Meeting, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, paper JMF7, 184–186, 1997.

  • Canning, J., D. Moss, M. Faith, P. Leech, P. Kemeny, C.V. Poulsen and O. Leisteiko, Electron. Lett. 32(16) 1479–1480, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Moss, D., J. Canning, M. Faith, S. Madden, P. Kemeny, L. Poladian, F. Ladouceur, J.D. Love, C.V. Poulsen and O. Leistiko, Photonics West, San Jose, California, USA, paper 2998–16, 1997.

  • Bazylenko, M.V., M. Gross, P.L. Chu and D. Moss, Electron. Lett. 32(13) 1198–1191, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, P.C., G.R. Atkins, J. Canning, G.C. Cox and M.G. Sceats, App. Opt. 33(33) 7689–7694, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bazylenko, M.V., M. Gross, P.M. Allen and P.L. Chu, IEEE Photon. Tech. Lett. 7 774–779, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verhaegen, M., J.L. Brebner and J. Albert, In Proceedings of Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibres and Waveguides: Applications and Fundamentals, OSA Topical Meeting, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA, paper JMA7, 108–111, 1997.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Canning, J., Moss, D., Aslund, M. et al. A study of negative index grating growth in germanosilicate planar waveguides. Optical and Quantum Electronics 31, 469–480 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006919228976

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006919228976

Navigation