Skip to main content
Log in

Evolutionary optimization of non-periodic coupled-cavity semiconductor laser diodes

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The analysis of different types of non-periodic multi-cavity laser structures will be presented. Deterministic non-periodic cavity concepts such as self-similar Cantor- or quasi-periodic Fibonacci sequences offer a distinct mode selectivity whilst having a significantly lower number of coupled cavities compared to an equivalent periodic solution. A heuristic numerical optimization procedure based on a breeder genetic algorithm scheme is favoured, also to give a sort of general information as to which kind of structures are well suited in terms of our requirements. By investigating the evolutionary optimized laser topologies according to the evolution of characteristic patterns, we propose a sort of superior meta-optimization strategy which relies on a population based information gathering.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G.-H. Song and S.Y. Shin, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 2 (1985) 1905.

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. MÜhlenbein and D. Schilerkamp-Voosen, Evol. Comput. 1 (1994).

  3. S. Martin, J. Rivory and M. Schoenauer, Appl. Opt. 34 (1995) 2247.

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. Michielssen, S. Ranjithan and R. Mittra, IEE Proc. J. 139 (1992) 413.

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. Martin, J. Rivory and M. Schoenauer, Opt. Commun. 110 (1994) 503.

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. Eisenhammer, M. Lazarov, M. Leutbecher, U. SchÖffel and R. Sizmann, Appl. Opt. 32 (1993) 6310.

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Rabinovitch and G. Toker, Proc. SPIE 2262 (1994) p. 163.

    Google Scholar 

  8. E.G. Johnson and M.A. G. Abushagur, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 12 (1995) 1152.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C.Y. Lu, H.Z. Liao, C.K. Lee and J.S. Wang, Appl. Opt. 36 (1997) 4702.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. FrÖhlich, Evolutionary optimization for computational electromagnetics, Dissertation ETH, No. 12232, Zürich (1997).

  11. D. Erni. M. SpÜhler and J. FrÖhlich, 8th European Conference on Integrated Optics ECIO'97, Stockholm, Sweden, 2-4 April 1997 p. 218.

  12. N. El-Zein, F.A. Kish, N. Holonyak Jr, A.R. Sugg, M.J. Ries, S.C. Smith, J.M. Dallesasse and R.D. Burnham, Appl. Phys. Lett. 59 (1991) 2838.

    Google Scholar 

  13. D. Erni, Periodische und nichtperiodische Wellenleitergitter-und Laserkavitätskonzepte, Dissertation ETH, No. 11654, Zürich (1996).

  14. L.F. Dechiaro, J. Lightwave Technol. 9 (1991) 975.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D.A. Kozlowski, J.S. Young, J.M.C. England and R.G. S. Plumb IEE Electron. Lett. 31 (1995) 648.

    Google Scholar 

  16. D.A. Kozlowski, J.S. Young, R. G. S. Plumb and J. M. C. England, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 8 (1996) 755.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. Bertolotti, P. Masciulli and Sibilia, Opt. Lett. 19 (1994) 777.

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. Sun and D. L. Jaggard, J. Appl. Phys. 70 (1991) 2500.

    Google Scholar 

  19. W. Gellermann, M. Kohmoto, B. Sutherland and P.C. Taylor, Phys. Rev. Lett. 725 (1994), 633.

    Google Scholar 

  20. E. Sendler and D. G. Steel, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 5 (1988) 1636.

    Google Scholar 

  21. T. BÄck, Evolutionary Algorithms in Theory and Practice-Evolution Strategies, Evolutionary Programming, Genetic Algorithms (Oxford University Press, New York, 1996).

    Google Scholar 

  22. G. BjÖrk and O. Nilsson, J. Lightwave Technol. 5 (1987) 140.

    Google Scholar 

  23. H. Greiner Appl. Opt. 35 (1996) 5477.

    Google Scholar 

  24. T. BÄck and M. SchÜtz, Proceedings of the 4th Annual Conf. on Evolutionary Programming (MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1995) p. 33.

    Google Scholar 

  25. J.A. Dobrowolski, Appl. Opt. 25 (1986) 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  26. H.A. Haus, Rev. Mod. Phys. 51 (1979) 331.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Erni, D., Spühler, M.M. & Fröhlich, J. Evolutionary optimization of non-periodic coupled-cavity semiconductor laser diodes. Optical and Quantum Electronics 30, 287–303 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006913817458

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006913817458

Keywords

Navigation