Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of polar glycopeptidolipids from Mycobacterium Chelonae (GPLp-Mc) on phagocytosis and superoxide anion production of macrophages from mice. Influence of physical activity

  • Published:
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is not clear how macrophages respond to exercise when the immune system is previously activated. The aim of the present work was to determine the response of macrophages to exercise in already immunostimulated animals with polar glycopeptidolipids extracted from Mycobacterium chelonae (GPLp-Mc). Results showed an increased phagocytosis and O2 - production in murine macrophages induced by the intraperitoneal administration of 25 mg/kg body weight of GPLp-Mc. In addition exercise stimulated phagocytic activity and decreased the O2 - production of these cells. Unexpectedly, exercise did not potentiate the immunostimulatory effect of GPLp-Mc. However, we can conclude that the effect of exercise is not detrimental to immunostimulated animals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bach JF: L' immunomanipulation. Immunologie (3 Ed). Flamm Med Sci: 1048, 1986

  2. Mulcahy G, Quinn PJ: A review of immunomodulators and their application in veterinary medecine. J Vet Pharmacol Therap 9: 119–139, 1986

    Google Scholar 

  3. Neway T: Propriétés immunomodulatrices des glycopeptidolipides polaires et des glycolipides de Mycobacterium chelonae. Thèse d' Université Paris-Sud, 253 pp, 1991

  4. Ortega E, García JJ, Sánchez C, Corrales P, Rodríguez AB, Barriga C, Pilet Ch: Efecto del GPLp-Mc sobre la capacidad microbicida de macrófagos peritoneales murinos. Influencia del ejercicio físico. Revista de Experimentación Animal 6(1): 94, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  5. Shepherd RJ, Shek PN: Potential impact of physical activity and sport on the immune system – a brief review. Br J Sport Med 28: 247–255, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ortega E: Influence of exercise on phagocytosis. Int J Sports Med15: S172–178, 1994

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Ortega E, Rodriguez MJ, Barriga C, Forner MA: Corticosterone, prolactin and thyroid hormones as hormonal mediators of stimulated phagocytic capacity of peritoneal macrophages after intense exercise. Int J Sports Med 17: 149–155, 1996

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hoffman-Goetz L, Pedersen BK: Exercise and the immune system: a model of stress response? Immunol Today 15: 382–387, 1994

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Forner MA, Barriga C, Rodríguez AB, Ortega E: A study of the role of corticosterone as a mediator in exercise-induced stimulation of murine macrophage phagocytosis. J Physiol 488 3: 789–794, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  10. Besedovsky HO, Del Rey, A: Immune-neuroendocrine circuits: Integrative role of cytokines. In: WF Ganong, L Martin, (eds). Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, Raven Press, New York, 1992, 13: 61–94

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sudo A: Accumulation of adrenaline in sympathetic nerve endings of various organs of the rat exposed to swimming stress. J Pharmacol 38: 367–374, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ferry A, Weil B, Amiridis I, Laziry F, Rien H: Splenic immunomodulation with swimming-induced stress in rats. Immunol Lett 29: 261–264, 1991

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Ortega E, Forner MA, Barriga C, De la Fuente M: Effect of age and of swimming-induced stress on the phagocytic capacity of peritoneal macrophages from mice. Mech Ageing Dev 70: 53–63, 1993

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. De la Fuente M: Changes in the macrophage function with aging. Comp Biochem Physiol 81: 935–938, 1985

    Google Scholar 

  15. De la Fuente M, Hernanz A, Collazos ME, Barriga C, Ortega E: Effects of physical exercise and aging on ascorbic acid and superoxide anion levels in peritoneal macrophages from mice and guinea pigs. J Comp Physiol (B) 165: 315–319, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  16. Fehr HG, Lotzerich H, Michna H: The influence of physical exercise on peritoneal macrophage functons: Histochemical and phagocytic studies. Int J Sports Med 9: 77–81, 1988

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Ilback NG, Friman G, Beisel WR, Johnson AJ, Berendt RF: Modifying effects of exercise on clinical course and biochemical response of the myocardium in influenza and tularemia in mice. Infect Immunol 45: 498–504, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  18. Eum S: Contribution à l'étude des mécanisme d'action des glycopeptidolipides polaires de Mycobacterium chelonae dans la protection contre les infections experirnentales. Diplome d'Etudes Approfondies. Université Paris XI, 1993

  19. Smith JA, Telford RD, Mason IB, Widermann MJ: Exercise, training and neutrophil microbicidal activity. Int J Sports Med 11: 179–187, 1990

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

García García, J.J., Barriga, C., Rodríguez, A.B. et al. Effect of polar glycopeptidolipids from Mycobacterium Chelonae (GPLp-Mc) on phagocytosis and superoxide anion production of macrophages from mice. Influence of physical activity. Mol Cell Biochem 183, 159–163 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006848726642

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006848726642

Navigation