Skip to main content
Log in

Alleletyping of an Oligodendrocyte-type-2 Astrocyte Lineage Derive from a Human Glioblastoma Multiforme

  • Published:
Journal of Neuro-Oncology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have conducted alleletyping of two novel cell lines derived from glioblastoma multiforme, which appear to have arisen from different glial lineages, by using 76 fluorescently labeled oligonucleotide primers amplifying microsatellite loci covering the entire human genome. One cell line, Hu-O-2A/Gb1, expresses antigens and metabolic profiles characteristic of the oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (0-2A) lineage of the rat central nervous system. This cell line generated, in vitro, cells with characteristics of 0-2A progenitor cells, oligodendrocytes and astrocytes. The second cell line, IN1434, is derived from an astrocyte or a precursor cell restricted to astrocytic differentiation. Hu-O-2A/Gb1 cells show allelic losses of loci on chromosomes 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 20 and 21. IN1434 cells are likely to have allelic losses of loci on chromosomes 1, 3, 8 and 10, although no control DNA is available for this cell line. These results, for the first time, provide a detailed information of the molecular genetic defects occurring in Hu-O-2A/Gb1 and IN1434.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Russell DS, Rubinstein LJ: Pathology of tumours of the nervous system. 5th edn. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1989

    Google Scholar 

  2. Daumas-Duport C, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon J, Kelly P: Grading of astrocytomas, a simple and reproducible method. Cancer 62: 2152–2165, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  3. Noble M, Murray K: Purified astrocytes promote the division of a bipotential glial progenitor cell. EMBO J 3: 2243–2247, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  4. Noble M, Gutowski N, Bevan K, Engel U, Linskey M, Urenjak J, Bhakoo K, Williams S: From rodent glial precursor cell to human glial neoplasia in the oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte lineage. Glia 15: 222–230, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  5. Noble M and Pröschel MM: Growth factors, glia and gliomas. J Neuro-Oncol 35: 193–209, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  6. Collins VP, James CD: Gene and chromosomal alterations associated with the development of human gliomas. FASEB J 7: 926–930, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  7. Furnari FB, Huang H-JS, Cavenec WK: Genetics and malignant progression in human brain tumors. Cancer Surveys 25: 233–275, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  8. Merzak A and Pilkington GJ: Molecular and cellular pathology of intrinsic brain tumours. Cancer and Metastasis Rev 16: 155–177, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mertens F, Johansson B, Hoglund M, Mitelman F: Chromosomal imbalance maps of malignant solid tumours: A cytogenetic survey of 3185 neoplasms. Cancer Res 57: 2765–2780, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nagane M, Huang HJS, Cavenee WK: Advances in the molecular genetics of gliomas. Current Opinion in Oncology 9: 215–222, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li J, Yen C, Liaw D, Podsypanina K, Bose B, Wang SI, Puc J, Miliaresis C, Rodgers L, McCombie R, Bigner SH, Giovanella BC, Ittmann M, Tycko, Hibshoosh H, Wigler MH, Parsons R: PTEN, a putative protein tyrosine phosphatase gene mutated in human brain, breast and prostate cancer. Science 275: 1943–1947, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  12. Steck PA, Pershouse MA, Jasser SA, Yung WKA, Lin H, Ligon AH, Langford LA, Baumgard ML, Hattier T, Davis T, Frye C, Hu R, Swedlung B, Teng DHF, Tavtigian SV: Identification of a candidate tumour suppressor gene, MMAC1, at chromosome 10q23.3 that is mutated in multiple advanced cancers. Nature Genet 15: 356–362, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fults D, Pedone CA, Thomas GA, White R: Allelotype of human malignant astrocytoma. Cancer Res 50: 5784–5789, 1990

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wernicke C, Thiel G, Lozanova T, Vogel S, Witkowski R: Numerical aberrations of chromosomes 1, 2, and 7 in astrocytomas studied by interphase cytogenetics. Genes Chrom Cancer 19: 6–13, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mohapatra G, Bollen AW, Kim DH, Lamborn K, Moore DH, Prados MD, Feuerstein BG: Genetic analysis of glioblastoma multiforme provides evidence for subgroups within the grade. Genes Chrom Cancer 21: 195–206, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nishizaki T, Ozaki S, Harada K, Ito H, Arai H, Beppu T, Sasaki K: Investigation of genetic alterations associated with the grade of astrocytic tumor by comparative genomic hybridization. Genes Chrom Cancer 21: 340–346, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  17. Ichimura K, Schmidt EE, Miyakawa A, Goike HM, Collins VP: Distinct patterns of deletion on 10p and 10q suggest involvement of multiple tumor suppressor genes in the development of astrocytic gliomas of different malignancy grades. Genes Chrom Cancer 22: 9–15, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  18. Eisenbarth GS, Walsh FS, Nirenberg M: Monoclonal antibodies to a plasma membrane antigen of neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76: 4913–4916,1979

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sommer I, Schachner M: Monoclonal antibodies (O1 and O4) to oligodendrocyte cell surfaces: an immunocytological study in the central nervous system. Dev Biol 83: 311–327, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ranscht B, Clapshaw PA, Price J, Noble M, Seifert W: Development of oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells studied with a monoclonal antibody against galactocerebroside. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79: 2709–2713, 1982

    Google Scholar 

  21. Bignami A, Eng LF, DahI D, Uyeda CT: Localization of the glial fibrillary acidic protein in astrocytes by immunofluorescence. Brain Res 43: 429–435, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  22. Raff MC, Miller RH, Noble M: A glial progenitor cell that develops in vitro into an astrocyte or an oligodendrocyte depending on the culture medium. Nature 303: 390–396, 1983

    Google Scholar 

  23. Barnett SC, Hutchins AM, Noble M: Purification of olfactory nerve ensheathing cells from the olfactory bulb. Dev Biol 155: 337–350, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  24. Gyapay G, Morissette J, Vignal A, Dib C, Fizames C, Millasseau P, Mare S, Bernardi G, Lathrop M, Weissenbach J: The 1993–94 Genethon human genetic linkage map. Nature Genetics 7: 246–339, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  25. Chumakov IM, Rigault P, Le Gall I, Bellanne Chantelot C, Billault A, Guillou S, Soularue P, Guasconi G, Poullier E, Gros I et al: A YAC contig map of the human genome. Nature 377: 175–298, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  26. Naylor SI, Carritt B, Boileau C, Beroud C, Alexander C, Allderdice P, Alimov A, Ashworth T, Bonifas J, Bugert P et al: Report of the sixth international workshop on human chromosome 3 mapping 1995. Cytogenet Cell Genet 72: 255–270, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  27. Marynen P, Kucherlapati R: Report of the third international workshop on human chromosome 12 mapping 1995. Cytogenet Cell Genet 73: 1–24, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  28. Shimizu N, Antonarakis SE, Van Broeckhoven C, Patterson D, Gardiner K, Nizetic D, Creau N, Delabar JM, Korenberg J, Reeves R et al: Report of the fifth international workshop on human chromosome 21 mapping 1994. Cytogenet Cell Genet 70: 147–182, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  29. Scambler PJ: Report of the fourth international workshop on human chromosome 22 mapping 1994. Cytogenet Cell Genet 67: 278–294, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  30. Mao X, Jones TA, Tomlinson I, Rowan AJ, Fedorova LI, Zelenin AV, Mao JI, Gutowski NJ, Noble M, Sheer D: Genetic aberrations in glioblastoma multiforme: Translocation of chromosome 10 in an O-2A derived cell line. BJC, in press, 1999

  31. Knudson AG: Antioncogenes and human cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90: 10914–10921, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  32. Tischfield JA: Loss of heterozygosity or: how I learned to stop worrying and love mitotic recombination. Am J Hum Genet 61: 995–999, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  33. Trybus TM, Burgess AC, Wojno KJ, Glover TW, Macoska JA: Distinct areas of allelic loss on chromosomal regions 10p and 10q in human prostate cancer. Cancer Res 56: 226–237, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  34. Mitelman F: Catalog of Chromosome Aberrations in Cancer, 5th Ed. New York: Wiley-Liss, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  35. Schröck E, Blume C, Meffert M-C, du Manoir S, Bersch W, Kiessling M, Lozanowa T, Thiel G, Witkowski R, Ried T, Cremer T: Recurrent gain of chromosome arm 7q in low-grade astrocytic tumors studied by comparative genomic hybridization. Genes Chrom Cancer 15: 199–205, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  36. Mao X, Jones TA, Williamson J, Gutowski NJ, Pröschel C, Noble M, Sheer D: Assignment of the human and mouse LIM-kinase genes (LIMK1; Limk1) to chromosome bands 7q11.23 and 5G1, respectively, by in situ hybridization. Cytogenet Cell Genet 74: 190–191, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  37. Mizuno K, Okano I, Ohashi K, Nunoue K, Kuma KI, Miyata T, Nakamura T: Identification of a human cDNA encoding a novel protein kinase with two repeats of the LIM/double zinc finger motif. Oncogene 9: 1605–1612, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  38. Tassabebji M, Metcalfe K, Fergusson WD, Carette MJA, Dore JK, Donnai D, Read AP, Pröschel C, Gutowski NJ, Mao X and Sheer D: LIM-kinase deleted in Williams syndrome. Nature Genet 13: 272–273, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  39. Ishwad CS, Ferrell RE, Hanley K, Davare J, Meloni AM, Sandberg AA, Surti U: Two discrete regions of deletion at 7q in uterine leiomyomas. Genes Chrom Cancer 19: 156–160, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  40. Zenklusen JC, Thompson JC, Troncoso P, Kagan J, Conti CJ: Loss of heterozygosity in human primary prostate carcinomas: a possible tumor suppressor gene at 7q31.1. Cancer Res 54: 6370–6373, 1994a

    Google Scholar 

  41. Zenklusen JC, Bieche I, Lidereau R, Conti CJ: (C-A)n microsatellite repeat D7S522 is the most commonly deleted region in human primary breast cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 12155–12158, 1994b

    Google Scholar 

  42. Zenklusen JC, Thompson JC, Klein Szanto AJ, Conti CJ: Frequent loss of heterozygosity in human primary squamous cell and colon carcinomas at 7q31.1: evidence for a broad range tumor suppressor gene. Cancer Res 55: 1347–1350, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  43. Koike M, Takeuchi S, Yokota J, Park S, Hatta Y, Miller CW, Tsuruoka N, Koeffler HP: Frequent loss of heterozygosity in the region of the D7S523 locus in advanced ovarian cancer. Genes Chrom Cancer 19: 1–5, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  44. Ueki K, Ono Y, Henson JW, Efird JT, von Deimling A, Louis DN: CDKN2/p16 or RB alterations occur in the majority of glioblastomas and are inversely correlated. Cancer Res 56: 150–153, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  45. Hamilton SR, Liu B, Parsons RE, Papadopoulos N, Jen J, Powell SM, Krush AJ, Berk T, Cohen Z, Tetu B, Burger PC, Wood PA, Taqi F, Booker SV, Petersen GH, Offerhaus GJA, Tersmette AC, Giardiello FM, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW: The molecular basis of Turcot's syndrome. N Engl J Med 332: 839–847, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  46. Blaeker H, Rasheed BKA, Mclendon RE, Friedman HS, Batra SK, Fuchs HE, Bigner SH: Microsatellite analysis of childhood brain tumors. Genes Chrom Cancer 15: 54–63, 1996

    Google Scholar 

  47. Zhu JJ, Santarius T, Wu X, Tsong J, Guha A, Wu JK, Hudson TJ, Black PM: Screening for loss of heterozygosity and microsatellite instability in oligodendrogliomas. Genes Chrom Cancer 21: 207–216, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  48. Reifenberger J, Reifenberger G, Liu L, James CD, Wechsler W, Collins VP: Molecular genetic analysis of oligodendroglial tumors shows preferential allelic deletions on 19q and 1p. Am J Pathol 145: 1175–1190, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  49. Kraus JA, Koopmann J, Kaskel P, Maintz D, Brandner S, Schramm J, Louis DN, Wiestler OD, Vondeimling A: Shared allelic losses on chromosomes 1p and 19q suggest a common origin of oligodendroglioma and oligoastrocytoma. J Neuropath Exp Neurol 54: 91–95, 1995

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mao, X., Barfoot, R., Hamoudi, R.A. et al. Alleletyping of an Oligodendrocyte-type-2 Astrocyte Lineage Derive from a Human Glioblastoma Multiforme. J Neurooncol 40, 243–250 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006158010388

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006158010388

Navigation