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Public Reform and the Privatisation of Poverty: Some Institutional Determinants of Health Seeking Behaviour in Southern Tanzania

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Abstract

This paper explores the changing institutional context of health servicedelivery in rural Tanzania through an anthropological analysis of thekinds of healing strategies pursued by men and women when they are ill.In some rural districts popular dissatisfaction with state medicalprovision is not manifested in a rejection of the allopathic medicinewith which it is associated, but in increased reliance on an emerginginformal sector of private medical provision. Although this sectorprovides a valued and accessible service to certain categories ofclients it delivers poor quality treatment, serving to reinforce thecyclical relationship between poverty and ill health. Despite the bestintentions of major public sector reforms neither government nor otheragencies are able to meet rural demand for health services. Reliance onthe parallel market for medical provision is likely to continue, atleast in the short term, with negative consequences for health.

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Green, M. Public Reform and the Privatisation of Poverty: Some Institutional Determinants of Health Seeking Behaviour in Southern Tanzania. Cult Med Psychiatry 24, 403–430 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005686728159

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