Skip to main content
Log in

Ammonia assimilation in Corynebacterium glutamicum and a glutamate dehydrogenase-deficient mutant

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the wild-type of Corynebacterium glutamicum, the specific activity of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) remained constant at 1.3 U (mg protein)−1 when raising the ammonia (NH4) concentration in the growth medium from 1 to 90 mM. In contrast, the glutamine synthetase (GS) and glutamate synthase (GOGAT) activities decreased from 1.1 U (mg protein)−1 and 42 mU (mg protein)−1, respectively, to less than 10 % of these values at NH4 concentrations > 10 mM suggesting that under these conditions the GDH reaction is the primary NH4 assimilation pathway. Consistent with this suggestion, a GDH-deficient C. glutamicum mutant showed slower growth at NH4 concentrations ≥ 10 mM and, in contrast to the wild-type, did not grow in the presence of the GS inhibitor methionine sulfoximine. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Börmann, ER, Eikmanns, BJ and Sahm H (1992). Mol Microbiol 6:317–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Börmann-El Kholi, ER, Eikmanns, BJ, Gutmann, M and Sahm H (1993). Appl Environm Microbiol 59:2329–2331

    Google Scholar 

  • Eikmanns, BJ, Metzger, M, Reinscheid, DJ and Sahm, H (1991). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 102:93–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Ertan, H (1992). Arch Microbiol 158:35–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacoby, M, Tesch, M, Sahm, H, Krämer, R and Burkowski, A (1997). FEMS Microbiol Lett 154:81–88

    Google Scholar 

  • Liebl, W (1991) The genus Corynebacterium – nonmedical. In: Balows A., Trüper H.G., Dworkin M., Harder W. & Schleifer K.H. (eds) The Procaryotes, vol. 2. Springer, New York, pp. 1157–1171

    Google Scholar 

  • Meers, JL, Tempest DW and Brown CM (1970). J Gen Microbiol 64:187–194

    Google Scholar 

  • Merrick, MJ and Edwards, RA (1995). Microbiol Rev 59:604–622

    Google Scholar 

  • Oshima, K, Tanaka, K and Kinoshita, S (1964). Agric Biol Chem 28:714–722

    Google Scholar 

  • Sambrook, J, Fritsch, EF and Maniatis, T (1989). Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. 2ndedition, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, BM and Stadtman, ER (1970). Methods Enzym 17A:910– 922

    Google Scholar 

  • Shiio, I and Ujigawa, K (1978). J Biochem (Tokyo) 84:647–657

    Google Scholar 

  • Sung, HC, Tachiki, T, Kumagai, H and Tochikura T (1984). J Ferment Technol 62:371–376

    Google Scholar 

  • Sung, HC, Takahashi, M, Tamaki, H, Tachiki, T, Kumagai, H and Tochikura T (1985). J Ferment Technol 63:5–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Weisbrod, RE and Meister, A (1973). J Biol Chem 248:3997–4002

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tesch, M., Eikmanns, B.J., de Graaf, A.A. et al. Ammonia assimilation in Corynebacterium glutamicum and a glutamate dehydrogenase-deficient mutant. Biotechnology Letters 20, 953–957 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005406126920

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005406126920

Navigation