Skip to main content
Log in

Rural Youth and Youth Culture in North China

  • Published:
Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article describes how economic reforms have transformed the local world of village life in North China, specifically the emergence of a rural “youth culture” that reflects urban values and styles. This culture has both challenged and enriched rural China's tradition and its more recent communal structure, a change that reshapes the relations amongst family members of different age cohorts as well as between peasants and cadres. it is argued that this transformation in the Chinese countryside holds opportunities to improve living conditions and unmake the constraints of tradition and the modern nation-state on life chances and everyday experience. The sheer number of rural youth in China suggests that the future impact of this transformation on social realities could be enormous.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  • Baker, Hugh 1979 Chinese Family and Kinship. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bakken, Borge 1993 Crime, Juvenile Delinquency and Deterrence Policy in China. Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs 30: 29–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, Brigitte 1974 Readings in Sociology: A Biographical Approach. New York: Basic Books, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bernstein, Thomas 1977 Urban Youth in the Countryside: Problems of Adaptation and Remedies. China Quarterly 69: 75–108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blake, Fred C. 1979 Love Songs and the Great Leap: The Role of a Youth Culture in the Revolutionary Phase of China's Economic Development. American Ethnologist 6(1): 41–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caputo, Virginia 1995 Anthropology's Silent ‘Others’: A Consideration of Some Conceptual and Methodological Issues for the Study of Youth and Children's Cultures. In Vered Amit-Talai and Helena Wulff, eds., Youth Cultures: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. London: Routledge, 19–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chan, Anita, Richard Madsen, and Jonathan Unger 1984 Chen Village: The Recent History of a Peasant Community in Mao's China. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cohen, Myron 1992 Family Management and Family Division in Contemporary Rural China. China Quarterly 130: 357–377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chow, Tse-tsung 1960 The May Fourth Movement: Intellectual Revolution in Modern China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fei, Xiaotong 1992 [1947] From the Soil, trans. by Gary Hamilton and Wang Zheng. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freedman, Maurice 1966 Chinese Lineage and Society: Fukien and Kwangtung. London: Athlone.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, Chi-hsi 1974 The Sexual Revolution in the Kiangsi Soviet. China Quarterly 59: 477–490.

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, Kay Ann 1983 Women, the Family and Peasant Revolution in China. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levy, Marion 1949 The Family Revolution in Modern China. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Lianjiang and Kevin O'Brien 1996 Villagers and Popular Resistance in Contemporary China. Modern China 22(1): 28–61.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, Qiang 1993 Dangdai Zhongguo shehui fenceng yu liudong (Social Stratification and Mobility in Contemporary China). Beijing: Zhongguo jingji chubanshe (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Musgrove, F. 1965 Youth and Social Order. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ngai, Ngan-pun 1994 Youth Deviance in China. In Maurice Brosseau and Lo Chi Kin, eds., China Review. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ocko, Jonathan K. 1991 Women, Property, and the Law in the People's Republic of China. In Rubie Watson and Patricia Ebrey, eds., Marriage and Inequality in Chinese Society. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parish, William and Martin Whyte 1978 Village and Family in Contemporary China. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Potter, Sulamith H. 1983 The Position of Peasants in Modern China. Modern China 9(4): 465–499.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosen, Stanley 1981 The Role of Sent-Down Youth in the Chinese Cultural Revolution: The Case of Guangzhou. Berkeley: Center for Chinese Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stacey, Judith 1983 Patriarchy and Socialist Revolution in China. Berkeley: University of California Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thornton, Arland and Thomas Fricke 1987 Social Change and the Family: Comparative Perspectives from the West, China, and South Asia. Sociological Forum 2(4): 746–779.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waltner, Ann 1986 The Moral Status of the Child in Late Imperial China: Childhood in Ritual and in Law. Social Research 53(4): 667–687.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, James 1989 Self Defense Corps, Violence, and the Bachelor Sub-Culture in South China. In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Sinology. Taipei: Academia Sinica.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weber, Max 1968 The Religion of China. New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whyte, Martin 1990 Changes in Mate Choice in Chengdu. In Deborah Davis and Ezra Vogel, eds., Chinese Society on the Eve of Tiananmen: The Impact of Reform. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • 1992 Introduction: Rural Economic Reforms and Chinese Family Patterns. China Quarterly 130: 317–322.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wulff, Helena 1995 Introduction: Introducing Youth Culture in Its Own Right: The State of the Art and New Possibilities. In Vered Amit-Talai and Helena Wulff, eds., Youth Cultures: A Cross-Cultural Perspective. London: Routledge, 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yan, Yunxiang 1994 Dislocation, Reposition and Restratification: Structural Changes in Chinese Society. In Maurice Brosseau and Lo Chi Kin, eds., China Review. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • 1995 Everyday Power Relations: Changes in a North China Village. In Andrew Walder, ed., The Waning of the Communist State: Economic Origins of Political Decline in China and Hungary. Berkeley: University of California Press, 215–241.

    Google Scholar 

  • 1996 The Flow of Gifts: Reciprocity and Social Networks in a Chinese Village. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • 1997 The Triumph of Conjugality: Structural Transformation of Family Relations in a North China Village. Ethnology 36(3): 191–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, C.K. 1965 Chinese Communist Society: The Family and the Village. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZGNCJTDCZ (Zhongguo nongcun jiating diaochazu [Survey Group of Chinese Rural Families]) 1993 Dangdai Zhongguo nongcun jiating (Rural Families in Contemporary China). Beijing: Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yan, Y. Rural Youth and Youth Culture in North China. Cult Med Psychiatry 23, 75–97 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005403731567

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005403731567

Keywords

Navigation