Abstract
Thirteen commercial lipases in hexane and seventeen bacterial cell suspensions in aqueous media were screened for the production of ethyl valerate and ethyl butyrate. The highest esterifying activity was obtained with commercial Pancrealipase (Biozymes Inc.) and Candida rugosa lipase (Amano Enzyme Ltd) and with bacterial cell suspension from Pseudomonas fragi CRDA 446. Commercial enzymes gave molar conversion yield of 68% over 24 h as compared to 17% with whole cells in aqueous medium. However, a comparison of both sources of biocatalyst i.e. whole microbial cells and commercial lipases, based on the amount of ester produced per g of protein for a complete reaction, indicated similar activities. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Armstrong, DW (1986). Biogeneration of Aromas, Ed TH Parliament Croteau, ACS Symposium series 317:254–265.
Armstrong, DW, Martin, SM and Yamazaki, H (1984). Biotechnol Bioeng 26:1038–1041.
Bloomer, S, Adlercreutz, P and Mattiasson, B (1992). Enzyme Microb Technol 14:546–552.
Bourg-Garros, S, Razafindramboa, N and Pavia A.A (1998). Enzyme Microb Technol 22:240–245.
Cormier, F, Raymond, Y, Champagne, CP and Morin, A (1991). J Agric Food Chem 39:159–161.
Janssens, L, De Poorter, HL, Demey, L, Vandamme, EJ and Schamp, NM (1988a). Med Fac Landbouww Rijksuniv Gent 53:2071–2077.
Janssens, L, De Pooter, HL, Vandamme, EJ and Schamp, NM (1988b). In: Bioflavour 87 Analysis Biochemistry Biotechnology ed. P. Schreier, Walter de Gruyter & Co, Berlin pp. 453–463.
Karra-Chaabouni, M, Pulvin, S, Touraud, D and D Thomas (1996). Biotechnol Lett 18:1083–1088.
Lamer, S, Leblanc, D, Morin, A and Kermasha, S (1996). Biotechnol Tech 10:475–478.
Langrand, G, Rondot, N, Triantaphylides C and Baratti, J (1990). Biotechnol Lett 12:581–586.
Lecointe, C, Dubreucq, E and Galzy, P (1996). Biotechnol Lett 18:869–874.
Mc Neill, GP and Berger, R (1995). OCL: Oléagineux Corps Gras Lipides 2:359–363.
Miller, C, Austin, H, Posorske, L and Gonzlez, J (1988). J Am Oil Chem Soc 65:927–931.
Molinari, F, Marianelli, G and Aragozzini, F (1995). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 43:967–973.
Molinari F, Gandolfi, G and Aragozzini, F (1996). Biotechnol Tech 10:103–108.
Morin, A, Raymond, Y and Cormier, F (1994). Proc Biochem 29:437–441.
Oguntimein, GB, Anderson, WA and Moo-Young, M (1995). Biotechnol Lett 17:77–82.
Pastore, GM, Sato, HH, Yang, T, Park, YK and Min, DB (1994). Biotechnol Lett 16:389–392.
Perraud, R and Laboret, F (1995). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 44:321–326.
Shapiro, S (1996). Oral Microbiol Immunol 5:350–355.
Svensson, I, Wehtje, E, Adlercreutz, P and Mattiasson, B (1994). Biotechnol Bioeng 44:549–556.
Wehtje, E, Svensson, I, Adlercreutz, P and Mattiasson, B (1993). Biotechnol Lett 12:873–878.
Zaks, A and Klibanov, AM (1988). J Biol Chem 263:8017–8021.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Leblanc, D., Morin, A., Gu, D. et al. Short chain fatty acid esters synthesis by commercial lipases in low-water systems and by resting microbial cells in aqueous medium. Biotechnology Letters 20, 1127–1131 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005372319116
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005372319116