Skip to main content
Log in

Stray-light correction in magnetograph observations using the maximum entropy method

  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have developed a method of stray-light correction which is applicable to filter-based magnetograph observations. Stray-light-corrected Stokes images are obtained by performing the deconvolution of observed Stokes images by the point spread function which is determined from the Stokes I image. For image deconvolution, the maximum entropy principle is used to guarantee that intensity should be positive and polarization degrees should be less than unity. We present an iterative algorithm for the maximum entropy method, which seeks the solution in Fourier space and thus accomplishes fast convergence. We find that our method is effective in correcting stray light which has a spread angle greater than the full width at half maximum of the point spread function. We also discuss the effect of stray light on magnetograph calibration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brault, J. W. and White, O. R.: 1971, Astron. Astrophys. 183, 169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chae, J., Yun, H. S., Sakurai, T., and Ichimoto, K.: 1998, Solar Phys. 183, 229 (this issue, Paper I).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cornwell, T. J. and Evans, K. F.: 1985, Astron. Astrophys. 143, 77.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gary, G. A., Hagyard, M. J., and West, E. A.: 1991, in L. J. November (ed.) Solar Polarimetry, National Solar Observatory, Sacramento Peak, p. 65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gull, S. F.: 1989, in J. Skilling (ed.), Maximum Entropy and Bayesian Methods, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 53.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hollis, J. M., Dorband, J. E., and Yusef-Zadeh, F.: 1992, Astrophys. J. 386, 293.

    Google Scholar 

  • Högbom, J. A.: 1974, Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser. 15, 417.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucy, L. B.: 1974, Astron. J. 79, 745.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maltby, P.: 1992, in J. H. Thomas and Weiss N. O. (eds.), Sunspots: Theory and Observations, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martínez Pillet, V.: 1992, Solar Phys. 140, 207.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narayan, R. and Nityananda, R.: 1986, Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 24, 127.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nityananda, R. and Narayan, R.: 1983, Astron. Astrophys. 118, 194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nuñez, J. and Llacer, J.: 1993, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 105, 1192.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richardson, W. H.: 1972, J. Opt. Soc. Amer 62, 55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakurai, T. et al.: 1995, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 47, 81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shibasaki, K. et al.: 1994, Publ. Astron. Soc. Pacific 46, L17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skilling, J.: 1989, in J. Skilling (ed.), Maximum Entropy and Bayesian Methods, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 45.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skilling, J.: 1990, in Pougere, P. F. (ed.), Maximum Entropy and Bayesian Methods, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skilling, J. and Bryan, R. K.: 1984, Monthly Notices Royal Astron. Soc. 211, 111.

    Google Scholar 

  • Skumanich, A.: 1992, in J. H. Thomas and N. O. Weis (eds), Sunspots: Theory and Observations, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Holland, p. 121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wittmann, A. and Wöhl, H.: 1975, Solar Phys. 44, 231.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chae, J., Yun, H.S., Sakurai, T. et al. Stray-light correction in magnetograph observations using the maximum entropy method. Solar Physics 183, 245–261 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005089307639

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005089307639

Keywords

Navigation