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High carbon–nitrogen iron alloys

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Abstract

A new processing technique produces high carbon–high nitrogen iron alloys by melting iron-carbon steels in a hot isostatic pressing (HIP) furnace with nitrogen as the pressurizing gas. Furnace cooling O-1 tool steel with enhanced nitrogen concentrations resulted in the retention of the austenite phase without formation of carbide and nitride precipitates. The duplex austenite/ferrite structure has enhanced hardness, strength, and wear resistance.

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Rawers, J.C. High carbon–nitrogen iron alloys. Journal of Materials Science 34, 941–944 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004571323025

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004571323025

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