Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of imides on nickel-tungsten alloy electroforming

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electroformed nickel-tungsten alloy with low internal stress has been obtained in a sulfamate solution by using organic imides namely bis(benzene-sulfonyl)imide and ortho-benzosulfimide as stress-reducing agents. Concurrently, the hardness of the alloy electroforms thus obtained was increased by these imides, especially the ortho-benzosulfimide. The effect of imides on hardness after thermal treatment of the alloy electroforms is also studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. N. Atanassov, K. Gencheva and M. Bratoeva, Plat. Surf. Fin. 84 (1997) 67.

    Google Scholar 

  2. C. H. Huang, K. Y. Lin and F. J. Guo, Chemistry (The Chinese Chemical Society) 48(3) (1990) 233.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Brenner, "Electrodeposition of Alloys Vol. II" (Academic Press, New York, 1963) p. 347.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. H. Huang, Plat. Surf. Fin. 71 (1984) 104.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Nakamura, N. Kaneko, M. Watanabe and H. Nezu, J. Appl. Electrochem. 24 (1994) 227.

    Google Scholar 

  6. H. M. Wu, M. L. Lay and C. H. Huang, Plat. Surf. Fin. 79 (1993) 66.

    Google Scholar 

  7. J. Crousier, M. Eyraud and J. P. Crousier, J. Appl. Electrochem. 22 (1992) 749.

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. B. Singh and R. S. Sarabi, Plat. Surf. Fin. 83 (1996) 54.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. H. Huang and T. H. Shang, in Proceedings of 15th AESF/EPA Pollution Prevention and Control Conference, Orlando, February 1994 (AESF, 1994) p. 187.

  10. S. Nakahara and E. C. Fedder, J. Electrochem. Soc. 129(1) (1982) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  11. N. V. Parthasavadhy, Metal Finishing 72(5) (1974) 88.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huang, CH. Effect of imides on nickel-tungsten alloy electroforming. Journal of Materials Science 34, 1373–1377 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004570703480

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004570703480

Keywords

Navigation